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// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (access/AccessControl.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {IAccessControl} from "./IAccessControl.sol";
import {Context} from "../utils/Context.sol";
import {ERC165} from "../utils/introspection/ERC165.sol";

/**
 * @dev Contract module that allows children to implement role-based access
 * control mechanisms. This is a lightweight version that doesn't allow enumerating role
 * members except through off-chain means by accessing the contract event logs. Some
 * applications may benefit from on-chain enumerability, for those cases see
 * {AccessControlEnumerable}.
 *
 * Roles are referred to by their `bytes32` identifier. These should be exposed
 * in the external API and be unique. The best way to achieve this is by
 * using `public constant` hash digests:
 *
 * ```solidity
 * bytes32 public constant MY_ROLE = keccak256("MY_ROLE");
 * ```
 *
 * Roles can be used to represent a set of permissions. To restrict access to a
 * function call, use {hasRole}:
 *
 * ```solidity
 * function foo() public {
 *     require(hasRole(MY_ROLE, msg.sender));
 *     ...
 * }
 * ```
 *
 * Roles can be granted and revoked dynamically via the {grantRole} and
 * {revokeRole} functions. Each role has an associated admin role, and only
 * accounts that have a role's admin role can call {grantRole} and {revokeRole}.
 *
 * By default, the admin role for all roles is `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`, which means
 * that only accounts with this role will be able to grant or revoke other
 * roles. More complex role relationships can be created by using
 * {_setRoleAdmin}.
 *
 * WARNING: The `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is also its own admin: it has permission to
 * grant and revoke this role. Extra precautions should be taken to secure
 * accounts that have been granted it. We recommend using {AccessControlDefaultAdminRules}
 * to enforce additional security measures for this role.
 */
abstract contract AccessControl is Context, IAccessControl, ERC165 {
    struct RoleData {
        mapping(address account => bool) hasRole;
        bytes32 adminRole;
    }

    mapping(bytes32 role => RoleData) private _roles;

    bytes32 public constant DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE = 0x00;

    /**
     * @dev Modifier that checks that an account has a specific role. Reverts
     * with an {AccessControlUnauthorizedAccount} error including the required role.
     */
    modifier onlyRole(bytes32 role) {
        _checkRole(role);
        _;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
        return interfaceId == type(IAccessControl).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
     */
    function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) public view virtual returns (bool) {
        return _roles[role].hasRole[account];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Reverts with an {AccessControlUnauthorizedAccount} error if `_msgSender()`
     * is missing `role`. Overriding this function changes the behavior of the {onlyRole} modifier.
     */
    function _checkRole(bytes32 role) internal view virtual {
        _checkRole(role, _msgSender());
    }

    /**
     * @dev Reverts with an {AccessControlUnauthorizedAccount} error if `account`
     * is missing `role`.
     */
    function _checkRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal view virtual {
        if (!hasRole(role, account)) {
            revert AccessControlUnauthorizedAccount(account, role);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and
     * {revokeRole}.
     *
     * To change a role's admin, use {_setRoleAdmin}.
     */
    function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) public view virtual returns (bytes32) {
        return _roles[role].adminRole;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
     *
     * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
     * event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
     *
     * May emit a {RoleGranted} event.
     */
    function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual onlyRole(getRoleAdmin(role)) {
        _grantRole(role, account);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
     *
     * If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
     *
     * May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
     */
    function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual onlyRole(getRoleAdmin(role)) {
        _revokeRole(role, account);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account.
     *
     * Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's
     * purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges
     * if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced).
     *
     * If the calling account had been revoked `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked}
     * event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the caller must be `callerConfirmation`.
     *
     * May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
     */
    function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address callerConfirmation) public virtual {
        if (callerConfirmation != _msgSender()) {
            revert AccessControlBadConfirmation();
        }

        _revokeRole(role, callerConfirmation);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Sets `adminRole` as ``role``'s admin role.
     *
     * Emits a {RoleAdminChanged} event.
     */
    function _setRoleAdmin(bytes32 role, bytes32 adminRole) internal virtual {
        bytes32 previousAdminRole = getRoleAdmin(role);
        _roles[role].adminRole = adminRole;
        emit RoleAdminChanged(role, previousAdminRole, adminRole);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Attempts to grant `role` to `account` and returns a boolean indicating if `role` was granted.
     *
     * Internal function without access restriction.
     *
     * May emit a {RoleGranted} event.
     */
    function _grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual returns (bool) {
        if (!hasRole(role, account)) {
            _roles[role].hasRole[account] = true;
            emit RoleGranted(role, account, _msgSender());
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Attempts to revoke `role` to `account` and returns a boolean indicating if `role` was revoked.
     *
     * Internal function without access restriction.
     *
     * May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
     */
    function _revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual returns (bool) {
        if (hasRole(role, account)) {
            _roles[role].hasRole[account] = false;
            emit RoleRevoked(role, account, _msgSender());
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (access/IAccessControl.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev External interface of AccessControl declared to support ERC165 detection.
 */
interface IAccessControl {
    /**
     * @dev The `account` is missing a role.
     */
    error AccessControlUnauthorizedAccount(address account, bytes32 neededRole);

    /**
     * @dev The caller of a function is not the expected one.
     *
     * NOTE: Don't confuse with {AccessControlUnauthorizedAccount}.
     */
    error AccessControlBadConfirmation();

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `newAdminRole` is set as ``role``'s admin role, replacing `previousAdminRole`
     *
     * `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is the starting admin for all roles, despite
     * {RoleAdminChanged} not being emitted signaling this.
     */
    event RoleAdminChanged(bytes32 indexed role, bytes32 indexed previousAdminRole, bytes32 indexed newAdminRole);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `account` is granted `role`.
     *
     * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call, an admin role
     * bearer except when using {AccessControl-_setupRole}.
     */
    event RoleGranted(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `account` is revoked `role`.
     *
     * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call:
     *   - if using `revokeRole`, it is the admin role bearer
     *   - if using `renounceRole`, it is the role bearer (i.e. `account`)
     */
    event RoleRevoked(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);

    /**
     * @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
     */
    function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) external view returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and
     * {revokeRole}.
     *
     * To change a role's admin, use {AccessControl-_setRoleAdmin}.
     */
    function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) external view returns (bytes32);

    /**
     * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
     *
     * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
     * event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
     */
    function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;

    /**
     * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
     *
     * If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
     */
    function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;

    /**
     * @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account.
     *
     * Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's
     * purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges
     * if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced).
     *
     * If the calling account had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked}
     * event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the caller must be `callerConfirmation`.
     */
    function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address callerConfirmation) external;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (access/Ownable.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {Context} from "../utils/Context.sol";

/**
 * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
 * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
 * specific functions.
 *
 * The initial owner is set to the address provided by the deployer. This can
 * later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
 *
 * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
 * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
 * the owner.
 */
abstract contract Ownable is Context {
    address private _owner;

    /**
     * @dev The caller account is not authorized to perform an operation.
     */
    error OwnableUnauthorizedAccount(address account);

    /**
     * @dev The owner is not a valid owner account. (eg. `address(0)`)
     */
    error OwnableInvalidOwner(address owner);

    event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);

    /**
     * @dev Initializes the contract setting the address provided by the deployer as the initial owner.
     */
    constructor(address initialOwner) {
        if (initialOwner == address(0)) {
            revert OwnableInvalidOwner(address(0));
        }
        _transferOwnership(initialOwner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
     */
    modifier onlyOwner() {
        _checkOwner();
        _;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
     */
    function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
        return _owner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.
     */
    function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
        if (owner() != _msgSender()) {
            revert OwnableUnauthorizedAccount(_msgSender());
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
     * `onlyOwner` functions. Can only be called by the current owner.
     *
     * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
     * thereby disabling any functionality that is only available to the owner.
     */
    function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
        _transferOwnership(address(0));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
     * Can only be called by the current owner.
     */
    function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
        if (newOwner == address(0)) {
            revert OwnableInvalidOwner(address(0));
        }
        _transferOwnership(newOwner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
     * Internal function without access restriction.
     */
    function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
        address oldOwner = _owner;
        _owner = newOwner;
        emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (interfaces/draft-IERC6093.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev Standard ERC20 Errors
 * Interface of the https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-6093[ERC-6093] custom errors for ERC20 tokens.
 */
interface IERC20Errors {
    /**
     * @dev Indicates an error related to the current `balance` of a `sender`. Used in transfers.
     * @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
     * @param balance Current balance for the interacting account.
     * @param needed Minimum amount required to perform a transfer.
     */
    error ERC20InsufficientBalance(address sender, uint256 balance, uint256 needed);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the token `sender`. Used in transfers.
     * @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
     */
    error ERC20InvalidSender(address sender);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the token `receiver`. Used in transfers.
     * @param receiver Address to which tokens are being transferred.
     */
    error ERC20InvalidReceiver(address receiver);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `spender`’s `allowance`. Used in transfers.
     * @param spender Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
     * @param allowance Amount of tokens a `spender` is allowed to operate with.
     * @param needed Minimum amount required to perform a transfer.
     */
    error ERC20InsufficientAllowance(address spender, uint256 allowance, uint256 needed);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `approver` of a token to be approved. Used in approvals.
     * @param approver Address initiating an approval operation.
     */
    error ERC20InvalidApprover(address approver);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `spender` to be approved. Used in approvals.
     * @param spender Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
     */
    error ERC20InvalidSpender(address spender);
}

/**
 * @dev Standard ERC721 Errors
 * Interface of the https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-6093[ERC-6093] custom errors for ERC721 tokens.
 */
interface IERC721Errors {
    /**
     * @dev Indicates that an address can't be an owner. For example, `address(0)` is a forbidden owner in EIP-20.
     * Used in balance queries.
     * @param owner Address of the current owner of a token.
     */
    error ERC721InvalidOwner(address owner);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a `tokenId` whose `owner` is the zero address.
     * @param tokenId Identifier number of a token.
     */
    error ERC721NonexistentToken(uint256 tokenId);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates an error related to the ownership over a particular token. Used in transfers.
     * @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
     * @param tokenId Identifier number of a token.
     * @param owner Address of the current owner of a token.
     */
    error ERC721IncorrectOwner(address sender, uint256 tokenId, address owner);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the token `sender`. Used in transfers.
     * @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
     */
    error ERC721InvalidSender(address sender);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the token `receiver`. Used in transfers.
     * @param receiver Address to which tokens are being transferred.
     */
    error ERC721InvalidReceiver(address receiver);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `operator`’s approval. Used in transfers.
     * @param operator Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
     * @param tokenId Identifier number of a token.
     */
    error ERC721InsufficientApproval(address operator, uint256 tokenId);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `approver` of a token to be approved. Used in approvals.
     * @param approver Address initiating an approval operation.
     */
    error ERC721InvalidApprover(address approver);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `operator` to be approved. Used in approvals.
     * @param operator Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
     */
    error ERC721InvalidOperator(address operator);
}

/**
 * @dev Standard ERC1155 Errors
 * Interface of the https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-6093[ERC-6093] custom errors for ERC1155 tokens.
 */
interface IERC1155Errors {
    /**
     * @dev Indicates an error related to the current `balance` of a `sender`. Used in transfers.
     * @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
     * @param balance Current balance for the interacting account.
     * @param needed Minimum amount required to perform a transfer.
     * @param tokenId Identifier number of a token.
     */
    error ERC1155InsufficientBalance(address sender, uint256 balance, uint256 needed, uint256 tokenId);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the token `sender`. Used in transfers.
     * @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
     */
    error ERC1155InvalidSender(address sender);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the token `receiver`. Used in transfers.
     * @param receiver Address to which tokens are being transferred.
     */
    error ERC1155InvalidReceiver(address receiver);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `operator`’s approval. Used in transfers.
     * @param operator Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
     * @param owner Address of the current owner of a token.
     */
    error ERC1155MissingApprovalForAll(address operator, address owner);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `approver` of a token to be approved. Used in approvals.
     * @param approver Address initiating an approval operation.
     */
    error ERC1155InvalidApprover(address approver);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `operator` to be approved. Used in approvals.
     * @param operator Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
     */
    error ERC1155InvalidOperator(address operator);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates an array length mismatch between ids and values in a safeBatchTransferFrom operation.
     * Used in batch transfers.
     * @param idsLength Length of the array of token identifiers
     * @param valuesLength Length of the array of token amounts
     */
    error ERC1155InvalidArrayLength(uint256 idsLength, uint256 valuesLength);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (interfaces/IERC2981.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {IERC165} from "../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";

/**
 * @dev Interface for the NFT Royalty Standard.
 *
 * A standardized way to retrieve royalty payment information for non-fungible tokens (NFTs) to enable universal
 * support for royalty payments across all NFT marketplaces and ecosystem participants.
 */
interface IERC2981 is IERC165 {
    /**
     * @dev Returns how much royalty is owed and to whom, based on a sale price that may be denominated in any unit of
     * exchange. The royalty amount is denominated and should be paid in that same unit of exchange.
     */
    function royaltyInfo(
        uint256 tokenId,
        uint256 salePrice
    ) external view returns (address receiver, uint256 royaltyAmount);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (proxy/Clones.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1167[EIP 1167] is a standard for
 * deploying minimal proxy contracts, also known as "clones".
 *
 * > To simply and cheaply clone contract functionality in an immutable way, this standard specifies
 * > a minimal bytecode implementation that delegates all calls to a known, fixed address.
 *
 * The library includes functions to deploy a proxy using either `create` (traditional deployment) or `create2`
 * (salted deterministic deployment). It also includes functions to predict the addresses of clones deployed using the
 * deterministic method.
 */
library Clones {
    /**
     * @dev A clone instance deployment failed.
     */
    error ERC1167FailedCreateClone();

    /**
     * @dev Deploys and returns the address of a clone that mimics the behaviour of `implementation`.
     *
     * This function uses the create opcode, which should never revert.
     */
    function clone(address implementation) internal returns (address instance) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // Cleans the upper 96 bits of the `implementation` word, then packs the first 3 bytes
            // of the `implementation` address with the bytecode before the address.
            mstore(0x00, or(shr(0xe8, shl(0x60, implementation)), 0x3d602d80600a3d3981f3363d3d373d3d3d363d73000000))
            // Packs the remaining 17 bytes of `implementation` with the bytecode after the address.
            mstore(0x20, or(shl(0x78, implementation), 0x5af43d82803e903d91602b57fd5bf3))
            instance := create(0, 0x09, 0x37)
        }
        if (instance == address(0)) {
            revert ERC1167FailedCreateClone();
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Deploys and returns the address of a clone that mimics the behaviour of `implementation`.
     *
     * This function uses the create2 opcode and a `salt` to deterministically deploy
     * the clone. Using the same `implementation` and `salt` multiple time will revert, since
     * the clones cannot be deployed twice at the same address.
     */
    function cloneDeterministic(address implementation, bytes32 salt) internal returns (address instance) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // Cleans the upper 96 bits of the `implementation` word, then packs the first 3 bytes
            // of the `implementation` address with the bytecode before the address.
            mstore(0x00, or(shr(0xe8, shl(0x60, implementation)), 0x3d602d80600a3d3981f3363d3d373d3d3d363d73000000))
            // Packs the remaining 17 bytes of `implementation` with the bytecode after the address.
            mstore(0x20, or(shl(0x78, implementation), 0x5af43d82803e903d91602b57fd5bf3))
            instance := create2(0, 0x09, 0x37, salt)
        }
        if (instance == address(0)) {
            revert ERC1167FailedCreateClone();
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Computes the address of a clone deployed using {Clones-cloneDeterministic}.
     */
    function predictDeterministicAddress(
        address implementation,
        bytes32 salt,
        address deployer
    ) internal pure returns (address predicted) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let ptr := mload(0x40)
            mstore(add(ptr, 0x38), deployer)
            mstore(add(ptr, 0x24), 0x5af43d82803e903d91602b57fd5bf3ff)
            mstore(add(ptr, 0x14), implementation)
            mstore(ptr, 0x3d602d80600a3d3981f3363d3d373d3d3d363d73)
            mstore(add(ptr, 0x58), salt)
            mstore(add(ptr, 0x78), keccak256(add(ptr, 0x0c), 0x37))
            predicted := keccak256(add(ptr, 0x43), 0x55)
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Computes the address of a clone deployed using {Clones-cloneDeterministic}.
     */
    function predictDeterministicAddress(
        address implementation,
        bytes32 salt
    ) internal view returns (address predicted) {
        return predictDeterministicAddress(implementation, salt, address(this));
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/common/ERC2981.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {IERC2981} from "../../interfaces/IERC2981.sol";
import {IERC165, ERC165} from "../../utils/introspection/ERC165.sol";

/**
 * @dev Implementation of the NFT Royalty Standard, a standardized way to retrieve royalty payment information.
 *
 * Royalty information can be specified globally for all token ids via {_setDefaultRoyalty}, and/or individually for
 * specific token ids via {_setTokenRoyalty}. The latter takes precedence over the first.
 *
 * Royalty is specified as a fraction of sale price. {_feeDenominator} is overridable but defaults to 10000, meaning the
 * fee is specified in basis points by default.
 *
 * IMPORTANT: ERC-2981 only specifies a way to signal royalty information and does not enforce its payment. See
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2981#optional-royalty-payments[Rationale] in the EIP. Marketplaces are expected to
 * voluntarily pay royalties together with sales, but note that this standard is not yet widely supported.
 */
abstract contract ERC2981 is IERC2981, ERC165 {
    struct RoyaltyInfo {
        address receiver;
        uint96 royaltyFraction;
    }

    RoyaltyInfo private _defaultRoyaltyInfo;
    mapping(uint256 tokenId => RoyaltyInfo) private _tokenRoyaltyInfo;

    /**
     * @dev The default royalty set is invalid (eg. (numerator / denominator) >= 1).
     */
    error ERC2981InvalidDefaultRoyalty(uint256 numerator, uint256 denominator);

    /**
     * @dev The default royalty receiver is invalid.
     */
    error ERC2981InvalidDefaultRoyaltyReceiver(address receiver);

    /**
     * @dev The royalty set for an specific `tokenId` is invalid (eg. (numerator / denominator) >= 1).
     */
    error ERC2981InvalidTokenRoyalty(uint256 tokenId, uint256 numerator, uint256 denominator);

    /**
     * @dev The royalty receiver for `tokenId` is invalid.
     */
    error ERC2981InvalidTokenRoyaltyReceiver(uint256 tokenId, address receiver);

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(IERC165, ERC165) returns (bool) {
        return interfaceId == type(IERC2981).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
    }

    /**
     * @inheritdoc IERC2981
     */
    function royaltyInfo(uint256 tokenId, uint256 salePrice) public view virtual returns (address, uint256) {
        RoyaltyInfo memory royalty = _tokenRoyaltyInfo[tokenId];

        if (royalty.receiver == address(0)) {
            royalty = _defaultRoyaltyInfo;
        }

        uint256 royaltyAmount = (salePrice * royalty.royaltyFraction) / _feeDenominator();

        return (royalty.receiver, royaltyAmount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev The denominator with which to interpret the fee set in {_setTokenRoyalty} and {_setDefaultRoyalty} as a
     * fraction of the sale price. Defaults to 10000 so fees are expressed in basis points, but may be customized by an
     * override.
     */
    function _feeDenominator() internal pure virtual returns (uint96) {
        return 10000;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Sets the royalty information that all ids in this contract will default to.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `receiver` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `feeNumerator` cannot be greater than the fee denominator.
     */
    function _setDefaultRoyalty(address receiver, uint96 feeNumerator) internal virtual {
        uint256 denominator = _feeDenominator();
        if (feeNumerator > denominator) {
            // Royalty fee will exceed the sale price
            revert ERC2981InvalidDefaultRoyalty(feeNumerator, denominator);
        }
        if (receiver == address(0)) {
            revert ERC2981InvalidDefaultRoyaltyReceiver(address(0));
        }

        _defaultRoyaltyInfo = RoyaltyInfo(receiver, feeNumerator);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes default royalty information.
     */
    function _deleteDefaultRoyalty() internal virtual {
        delete _defaultRoyaltyInfo;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Sets the royalty information for a specific token id, overriding the global default.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `receiver` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `feeNumerator` cannot be greater than the fee denominator.
     */
    function _setTokenRoyalty(uint256 tokenId, address receiver, uint96 feeNumerator) internal virtual {
        uint256 denominator = _feeDenominator();
        if (feeNumerator > denominator) {
            // Royalty fee will exceed the sale price
            revert ERC2981InvalidTokenRoyalty(tokenId, feeNumerator, denominator);
        }
        if (receiver == address(0)) {
            revert ERC2981InvalidTokenRoyaltyReceiver(tokenId, address(0));
        }

        _tokenRoyaltyInfo[tokenId] = RoyaltyInfo(receiver, feeNumerator);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Resets royalty information for the token id back to the global default.
     */
    function _resetTokenRoyalty(uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
        delete _tokenRoyaltyInfo[tokenId];
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC1155/ERC1155.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {IERC1155} from "./IERC1155.sol";
import {IERC1155Receiver} from "./IERC1155Receiver.sol";
import {IERC1155MetadataURI} from "./extensions/IERC1155MetadataURI.sol";
import {Context} from "../../utils/Context.sol";
import {IERC165, ERC165} from "../../utils/introspection/ERC165.sol";
import {Arrays} from "../../utils/Arrays.sol";
import {IERC1155Errors} from "../../interfaces/draft-IERC6093.sol";

/**
 * @dev Implementation of the basic standard multi-token.
 * See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155
 * Originally based on code by Enjin: https://github.com/enjin/erc-1155
 */
abstract contract ERC1155 is Context, ERC165, IERC1155, IERC1155MetadataURI, IERC1155Errors {
    using Arrays for uint256[];
    using Arrays for address[];

    mapping(uint256 id => mapping(address account => uint256)) private _balances;

    mapping(address account => mapping(address operator => bool)) private _operatorApprovals;

    // Used as the URI for all token types by relying on ID substitution, e.g. https://token-cdn-domain/{id}.json
    string private _uri;

    /**
     * @dev See {_setURI}.
     */
    constructor(string memory uri_) {
        _setURI(uri_);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(ERC165, IERC165) returns (bool) {
        return
            interfaceId == type(IERC1155).interfaceId ||
            interfaceId == type(IERC1155MetadataURI).interfaceId ||
            super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC1155MetadataURI-uri}.
     *
     * This implementation returns the same URI for *all* token types. It relies
     * on the token type ID substitution mechanism
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata[defined in the EIP].
     *
     * Clients calling this function must replace the `\{id\}` substring with the
     * actual token type ID.
     */
    function uri(uint256 /* id */) public view virtual returns (string memory) {
        return _uri;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC1155-balanceOf}.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account, uint256 id) public view virtual returns (uint256) {
        return _balances[id][account];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC1155-balanceOfBatch}.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `accounts` and `ids` must have the same length.
     */
    function balanceOfBatch(
        address[] memory accounts,
        uint256[] memory ids
    ) public view virtual returns (uint256[] memory) {
        if (accounts.length != ids.length) {
            revert ERC1155InvalidArrayLength(ids.length, accounts.length);
        }

        uint256[] memory batchBalances = new uint256[](accounts.length);

        for (uint256 i = 0; i < accounts.length; ++i) {
            batchBalances[i] = balanceOf(accounts.unsafeMemoryAccess(i), ids.unsafeMemoryAccess(i));
        }

        return batchBalances;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC1155-setApprovalForAll}.
     */
    function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual {
        _setApprovalForAll(_msgSender(), operator, approved);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC1155-isApprovedForAll}.
     */
    function isApprovedForAll(address account, address operator) public view virtual returns (bool) {
        return _operatorApprovals[account][operator];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC1155-safeTransferFrom}.
     */
    function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 id, uint256 value, bytes memory data) public virtual {
        address sender = _msgSender();
        if (from != sender && !isApprovedForAll(from, sender)) {
            revert ERC1155MissingApprovalForAll(sender, from);
        }
        _safeTransferFrom(from, to, id, value, data);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC1155-safeBatchTransferFrom}.
     */
    function safeBatchTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256[] memory ids,
        uint256[] memory values,
        bytes memory data
    ) public virtual {
        address sender = _msgSender();
        if (from != sender && !isApprovedForAll(from, sender)) {
            revert ERC1155MissingApprovalForAll(sender, from);
        }
        _safeBatchTransferFrom(from, to, ids, values, data);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers a `value` amount of tokens of type `id` from `from` to `to`. Will mint (or burn) if `from`
     * (or `to`) is the zero address.
     *
     * Emits a {TransferSingle} event if the arrays contain one element, and {TransferBatch} otherwise.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement either {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received}
     *   or {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the acceptance magic value.
     * - `ids` and `values` must have the same length.
     *
     * NOTE: The ERC-1155 acceptance check is not performed in this function. See {_updateWithAcceptanceCheck} instead.
     */
    function _update(address from, address to, uint256[] memory ids, uint256[] memory values) internal virtual {
        if (ids.length != values.length) {
            revert ERC1155InvalidArrayLength(ids.length, values.length);
        }

        address operator = _msgSender();

        for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; ++i) {
            uint256 id = ids.unsafeMemoryAccess(i);
            uint256 value = values.unsafeMemoryAccess(i);

            if (from != address(0)) {
                uint256 fromBalance = _balances[id][from];
                if (fromBalance < value) {
                    revert ERC1155InsufficientBalance(from, fromBalance, value, id);
                }
                unchecked {
                    // Overflow not possible: value <= fromBalance
                    _balances[id][from] = fromBalance - value;
                }
            }

            if (to != address(0)) {
                _balances[id][to] += value;
            }
        }

        if (ids.length == 1) {
            uint256 id = ids.unsafeMemoryAccess(0);
            uint256 value = values.unsafeMemoryAccess(0);
            emit TransferSingle(operator, from, to, id, value);
        } else {
            emit TransferBatch(operator, from, to, ids, values);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Version of {_update} that performs the token acceptance check by calling
     * {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} or {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} on the receiver address if it
     * contains code (eg. is a smart contract at the moment of execution).
     *
     * IMPORTANT: Overriding this function is discouraged because it poses a reentrancy risk from the receiver. So any
     * update to the contract state after this function would break the check-effect-interaction pattern. Consider
     * overriding {_update} instead.
     */
    function _updateWithAcceptanceCheck(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256[] memory ids,
        uint256[] memory values,
        bytes memory data
    ) internal virtual {
        _update(from, to, ids, values);
        if (to != address(0)) {
            address operator = _msgSender();
            if (ids.length == 1) {
                uint256 id = ids.unsafeMemoryAccess(0);
                uint256 value = values.unsafeMemoryAccess(0);
                _doSafeTransferAcceptanceCheck(operator, from, to, id, value, data);
            } else {
                _doSafeBatchTransferAcceptanceCheck(operator, from, to, ids, values, data);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers a `value` tokens of token type `id` from `from` to `to`.
     *
     * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `from` must have a balance of tokens of type `id` of at least `value` amount.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the
     * acceptance magic value.
     */
    function _safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 id, uint256 value, bytes memory data) internal {
        if (to == address(0)) {
            revert ERC1155InvalidReceiver(address(0));
        }
        if (from == address(0)) {
            revert ERC1155InvalidSender(address(0));
        }
        (uint256[] memory ids, uint256[] memory values) = _asSingletonArrays(id, value);
        _updateWithAcceptanceCheck(from, to, ids, values, data);
    }

    /**
     * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {_safeTransferFrom}.
     *
     * Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the
     * acceptance magic value.
     * - `ids` and `values` must have the same length.
     */
    function _safeBatchTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256[] memory ids,
        uint256[] memory values,
        bytes memory data
    ) internal {
        if (to == address(0)) {
            revert ERC1155InvalidReceiver(address(0));
        }
        if (from == address(0)) {
            revert ERC1155InvalidSender(address(0));
        }
        _updateWithAcceptanceCheck(from, to, ids, values, data);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Sets a new URI for all token types, by relying on the token type ID
     * substitution mechanism
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata[defined in the EIP].
     *
     * By this mechanism, any occurrence of the `\{id\}` substring in either the
     * URI or any of the values in the JSON file at said URI will be replaced by
     * clients with the token type ID.
     *
     * For example, the `https://token-cdn-domain/\{id\}.json` URI would be
     * interpreted by clients as
     * `https://token-cdn-domain/000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000004cce0.json`
     * for token type ID 0x4cce0.
     *
     * See {uri}.
     *
     * Because these URIs cannot be meaningfully represented by the {URI} event,
     * this function emits no events.
     */
    function _setURI(string memory newuri) internal virtual {
        _uri = newuri;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Creates a `value` amount of tokens of type `id`, and assigns them to `to`.
     *
     * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the
     * acceptance magic value.
     */
    function _mint(address to, uint256 id, uint256 value, bytes memory data) internal {
        if (to == address(0)) {
            revert ERC1155InvalidReceiver(address(0));
        }
        (uint256[] memory ids, uint256[] memory values) = _asSingletonArrays(id, value);
        _updateWithAcceptanceCheck(address(0), to, ids, values, data);
    }

    /**
     * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {_mint}.
     *
     * Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `ids` and `values` must have the same length.
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the
     * acceptance magic value.
     */
    function _mintBatch(address to, uint256[] memory ids, uint256[] memory values, bytes memory data) internal {
        if (to == address(0)) {
            revert ERC1155InvalidReceiver(address(0));
        }
        _updateWithAcceptanceCheck(address(0), to, ids, values, data);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Destroys a `value` amount of tokens of type `id` from `from`
     *
     * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `from` must have at least `value` amount of tokens of type `id`.
     */
    function _burn(address from, uint256 id, uint256 value) internal {
        if (from == address(0)) {
            revert ERC1155InvalidSender(address(0));
        }
        (uint256[] memory ids, uint256[] memory values) = _asSingletonArrays(id, value);
        _updateWithAcceptanceCheck(from, address(0), ids, values, "");
    }

    /**
     * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {_burn}.
     *
     * Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `from` must have at least `value` amount of tokens of type `id`.
     * - `ids` and `values` must have the same length.
     */
    function _burnBatch(address from, uint256[] memory ids, uint256[] memory values) internal {
        if (from == address(0)) {
            revert ERC1155InvalidSender(address(0));
        }
        _updateWithAcceptanceCheck(from, address(0), ids, values, "");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Approve `operator` to operate on all of `owner` tokens
     *
     * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `operator` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function _setApprovalForAll(address owner, address operator, bool approved) internal virtual {
        if (operator == address(0)) {
            revert ERC1155InvalidOperator(address(0));
        }
        _operatorApprovals[owner][operator] = approved;
        emit ApprovalForAll(owner, operator, approved);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Performs an acceptance check by calling {IERC1155-onERC1155Received} on the `to` address
     * if it contains code at the moment of execution.
     */
    function _doSafeTransferAcceptanceCheck(
        address operator,
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 id,
        uint256 value,
        bytes memory data
    ) private {
        if (to.code.length > 0) {
            try IERC1155Receiver(to).onERC1155Received(operator, from, id, value, data) returns (bytes4 response) {
                if (response != IERC1155Receiver.onERC1155Received.selector) {
                    // Tokens rejected
                    revert ERC1155InvalidReceiver(to);
                }
            } catch (bytes memory reason) {
                if (reason.length == 0) {
                    // non-ERC1155Receiver implementer
                    revert ERC1155InvalidReceiver(to);
                } else {
                    /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                    assembly {
                        revert(add(32, reason), mload(reason))
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Performs a batch acceptance check by calling {IERC1155-onERC1155BatchReceived} on the `to` address
     * if it contains code at the moment of execution.
     */
    function _doSafeBatchTransferAcceptanceCheck(
        address operator,
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256[] memory ids,
        uint256[] memory values,
        bytes memory data
    ) private {
        if (to.code.length > 0) {
            try IERC1155Receiver(to).onERC1155BatchReceived(operator, from, ids, values, data) returns (
                bytes4 response
            ) {
                if (response != IERC1155Receiver.onERC1155BatchReceived.selector) {
                    // Tokens rejected
                    revert ERC1155InvalidReceiver(to);
                }
            } catch (bytes memory reason) {
                if (reason.length == 0) {
                    // non-ERC1155Receiver implementer
                    revert ERC1155InvalidReceiver(to);
                } else {
                    /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                    assembly {
                        revert(add(32, reason), mload(reason))
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Creates an array in memory with only one value for each of the elements provided.
     */
    function _asSingletonArrays(
        uint256 element1,
        uint256 element2
    ) private pure returns (uint256[] memory array1, uint256[] memory array2) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // Load the free memory pointer
            array1 := mload(0x40)
            // Set array length to 1
            mstore(array1, 1)
            // Store the single element at the next word after the length (where content starts)
            mstore(add(array1, 0x20), element1)

            // Repeat for next array locating it right after the first array
            array2 := add(array1, 0x40)
            mstore(array2, 1)
            mstore(add(array2, 0x20), element2)

            // Update the free memory pointer by pointing after the second array
            mstore(0x40, add(array2, 0x40))
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC1155/extensions/IERC1155MetadataURI.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {IERC1155} from "../IERC1155.sol";

/**
 * @dev Interface of the optional ERC1155MetadataExtension interface, as defined
 * in the https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata-extensions[EIP].
 */
interface IERC1155MetadataURI is IERC1155 {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the URI for token type `id`.
     *
     * If the `\{id\}` substring is present in the URI, it must be replaced by
     * clients with the actual token type ID.
     */
    function uri(uint256 id) external view returns (string memory);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.1) (token/ERC1155/IERC1155.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {IERC165} from "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";

/**
 * @dev Required interface of an ERC1155 compliant contract, as defined in the
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155[EIP].
 */
interface IERC1155 is IERC165 {
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `value` amount of tokens of type `id` are transferred from `from` to `to` by `operator`.
     */
    event TransferSingle(address indexed operator, address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 id, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Equivalent to multiple {TransferSingle} events, where `operator`, `from` and `to` are the same for all
     * transfers.
     */
    event TransferBatch(
        address indexed operator,
        address indexed from,
        address indexed to,
        uint256[] ids,
        uint256[] values
    );

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `account` grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer their tokens, according to
     * `approved`.
     */
    event ApprovalForAll(address indexed account, address indexed operator, bool approved);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the URI for token type `id` changes to `value`, if it is a non-programmatic URI.
     *
     * If an {URI} event was emitted for `id`, the standard
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata-extensions[guarantees] that `value` will equal the value
     * returned by {IERC1155MetadataURI-uri}.
     */
    event URI(string value, uint256 indexed id);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value of tokens of token type `id` owned by `account`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account, uint256 id) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {balanceOf}.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `accounts` and `ids` must have the same length.
     */
    function balanceOfBatch(
        address[] calldata accounts,
        uint256[] calldata ids
    ) external view returns (uint256[] memory);

    /**
     * @dev Grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer the caller's tokens, according to `approved`,
     *
     * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `operator` cannot be the caller.
     */
    function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) external;

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if `operator` is approved to transfer ``account``'s tokens.
     *
     * See {setApprovalForAll}.
     */
    function isApprovedForAll(address account, address operator) external view returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Transfers a `value` amount of tokens of type `id` from `from` to `to`.
     *
     * WARNING: This function can potentially allow a reentrancy attack when transferring tokens
     * to an untrusted contract, when invoking {onERC1155Received} on the receiver.
     * Ensure to follow the checks-effects-interactions pattern and consider employing
     * reentrancy guards when interacting with untrusted contracts.
     *
     * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must have been approved to spend ``from``'s tokens via {setApprovalForAll}.
     * - `from` must have a balance of tokens of type `id` of at least `value` amount.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the
     * acceptance magic value.
     */
    function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 id, uint256 value, bytes calldata data) external;

    /**
     * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {safeTransferFrom}.
     *
     * WARNING: This function can potentially allow a reentrancy attack when transferring tokens
     * to an untrusted contract, when invoking {onERC1155BatchReceived} on the receiver.
     * Ensure to follow the checks-effects-interactions pattern and consider employing
     * reentrancy guards when interacting with untrusted contracts.
     *
     * Emits either a {TransferSingle} or a {TransferBatch} event, depending on the length of the array arguments.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `ids` and `values` must have the same length.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the
     * acceptance magic value.
     */
    function safeBatchTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256[] calldata ids,
        uint256[] calldata values,
        bytes calldata data
    ) external;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC1155/IERC1155Receiver.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {IERC165} from "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";

/**
 * @dev Interface that must be implemented by smart contracts in order to receive
 * ERC-1155 token transfers.
 */
interface IERC1155Receiver is IERC165 {
    /**
     * @dev Handles the receipt of a single ERC1155 token type. This function is
     * called at the end of a `safeTransferFrom` after the balance has been updated.
     *
     * NOTE: To accept the transfer, this must return
     * `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155Received(address,address,uint256,uint256,bytes)"))`
     * (i.e. 0xf23a6e61, or its own function selector).
     *
     * @param operator The address which initiated the transfer (i.e. msg.sender)
     * @param from The address which previously owned the token
     * @param id The ID of the token being transferred
     * @param value The amount of tokens being transferred
     * @param data Additional data with no specified format
     * @return `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155Received(address,address,uint256,uint256,bytes)"))` if transfer is allowed
     */
    function onERC1155Received(
        address operator,
        address from,
        uint256 id,
        uint256 value,
        bytes calldata data
    ) external returns (bytes4);

    /**
     * @dev Handles the receipt of a multiple ERC1155 token types. This function
     * is called at the end of a `safeBatchTransferFrom` after the balances have
     * been updated.
     *
     * NOTE: To accept the transfer(s), this must return
     * `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155BatchReceived(address,address,uint256[],uint256[],bytes)"))`
     * (i.e. 0xbc197c81, or its own function selector).
     *
     * @param operator The address which initiated the batch transfer (i.e. msg.sender)
     * @param from The address which previously owned the token
     * @param ids An array containing ids of each token being transferred (order and length must match values array)
     * @param values An array containing amounts of each token being transferred (order and length must match ids array)
     * @param data Additional data with no specified format
     * @return `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155BatchReceived(address,address,uint256[],uint256[],bytes)"))` if transfer is allowed
     */
    function onERC1155BatchReceived(
        address operator,
        address from,
        uint256[] calldata ids,
        uint256[] calldata values,
        bytes calldata data
    ) external returns (bytes4);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC721/ERC721.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {IERC721} from "./IERC721.sol";
import {IERC721Receiver} from "./IERC721Receiver.sol";
import {IERC721Metadata} from "./extensions/IERC721Metadata.sol";
import {Context} from "../../utils/Context.sol";
import {Strings} from "../../utils/Strings.sol";
import {IERC165, ERC165} from "../../utils/introspection/ERC165.sol";
import {IERC721Errors} from "../../interfaces/draft-IERC6093.sol";

/**
 * @dev Implementation of https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721[ERC721] Non-Fungible Token Standard, including
 * the Metadata extension, but not including the Enumerable extension, which is available separately as
 * {ERC721Enumerable}.
 */
abstract contract ERC721 is Context, ERC165, IERC721, IERC721Metadata, IERC721Errors {
    using Strings for uint256;

    // Token name
    string private _name;

    // Token symbol
    string private _symbol;

    mapping(uint256 tokenId => address) private _owners;

    mapping(address owner => uint256) private _balances;

    mapping(uint256 tokenId => address) private _tokenApprovals;

    mapping(address owner => mapping(address operator => bool)) private _operatorApprovals;

    /**
     * @dev Initializes the contract by setting a `name` and a `symbol` to the token collection.
     */
    constructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) {
        _name = name_;
        _symbol = symbol_;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(ERC165, IERC165) returns (bool) {
        return
            interfaceId == type(IERC721).interfaceId ||
            interfaceId == type(IERC721Metadata).interfaceId ||
            super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721-balanceOf}.
     */
    function balanceOf(address owner) public view virtual returns (uint256) {
        if (owner == address(0)) {
            revert ERC721InvalidOwner(address(0));
        }
        return _balances[owner];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721-ownerOf}.
     */
    function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual returns (address) {
        return _requireOwned(tokenId);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-name}.
     */
    function name() public view virtual returns (string memory) {
        return _name;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-symbol}.
     */
    function symbol() public view virtual returns (string memory) {
        return _symbol;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-tokenURI}.
     */
    function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual returns (string memory) {
        _requireOwned(tokenId);

        string memory baseURI = _baseURI();
        return bytes(baseURI).length > 0 ? string.concat(baseURI, tokenId.toString()) : "";
    }

    /**
     * @dev Base URI for computing {tokenURI}. If set, the resulting URI for each
     * token will be the concatenation of the `baseURI` and the `tokenId`. Empty
     * by default, can be overridden in child contracts.
     */
    function _baseURI() internal view virtual returns (string memory) {
        return "";
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721-approve}.
     */
    function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) public virtual {
        _approve(to, tokenId, _msgSender());
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721-getApproved}.
     */
    function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual returns (address) {
        _requireOwned(tokenId);

        return _getApproved(tokenId);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721-setApprovalForAll}.
     */
    function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual {
        _setApprovalForAll(_msgSender(), operator, approved);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721-isApprovedForAll}.
     */
    function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) public view virtual returns (bool) {
        return _operatorApprovals[owner][operator];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721-transferFrom}.
     */
    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) public virtual {
        if (to == address(0)) {
            revert ERC721InvalidReceiver(address(0));
        }
        // Setting an "auth" arguments enables the `_isAuthorized` check which verifies that the token exists
        // (from != 0). Therefore, it is not needed to verify that the return value is not 0 here.
        address previousOwner = _update(to, tokenId, _msgSender());
        if (previousOwner != from) {
            revert ERC721IncorrectOwner(from, tokenId, previousOwner);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}.
     */
    function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) public {
        safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, "");
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}.
     */
    function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes memory data) public virtual {
        transferFrom(from, to, tokenId);
        _checkOnERC721Received(from, to, tokenId, data);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId`. Does NOT revert if token doesn't exist
     *
     * IMPORTANT: Any overrides to this function that add ownership of tokens not tracked by the
     * core ERC721 logic MUST be matched with the use of {_increaseBalance} to keep balances
     * consistent with ownership. The invariant to preserve is that for any address `a` the value returned by
     * `balanceOf(a)` must be equal to the number of tokens such that `_ownerOf(tokenId)` is `a`.
     */
    function _ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (address) {
        return _owners[tokenId];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the approved address for `tokenId`. Returns 0 if `tokenId` is not minted.
     */
    function _getApproved(uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (address) {
        return _tokenApprovals[tokenId];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns whether `spender` is allowed to manage `owner`'s tokens, or `tokenId` in
     * particular (ignoring whether it is owned by `owner`).
     *
     * WARNING: This function assumes that `owner` is the actual owner of `tokenId` and does not verify this
     * assumption.
     */
    function _isAuthorized(address owner, address spender, uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (bool) {
        return
            spender != address(0) &&
            (owner == spender || isApprovedForAll(owner, spender) || _getApproved(tokenId) == spender);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Checks if `spender` can operate on `tokenId`, assuming the provided `owner` is the actual owner.
     * Reverts if `spender` does not have approval from the provided `owner` for the given token or for all its assets
     * the `spender` for the specific `tokenId`.
     *
     * WARNING: This function assumes that `owner` is the actual owner of `tokenId` and does not verify this
     * assumption.
     */
    function _checkAuthorized(address owner, address spender, uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual {
        if (!_isAuthorized(owner, spender, tokenId)) {
            if (owner == address(0)) {
                revert ERC721NonexistentToken(tokenId);
            } else {
                revert ERC721InsufficientApproval(spender, tokenId);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Unsafe write access to the balances, used by extensions that "mint" tokens using an {ownerOf} override.
     *
     * NOTE: the value is limited to type(uint128).max. This protect against _balance overflow. It is unrealistic that
     * a uint256 would ever overflow from increments when these increments are bounded to uint128 values.
     *
     * WARNING: Increasing an account's balance using this function tends to be paired with an override of the
     * {_ownerOf} function to resolve the ownership of the corresponding tokens so that balances and ownership
     * remain consistent with one another.
     */
    function _increaseBalance(address account, uint128 value) internal virtual {
        unchecked {
            _balances[account] += value;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers `tokenId` from its current owner to `to`, or alternatively mints (or burns) if the current owner
     * (or `to`) is the zero address. Returns the owner of the `tokenId` before the update.
     *
     * The `auth` argument is optional. If the value passed is non 0, then this function will check that
     * `auth` is either the owner of the token, or approved to operate on the token (by the owner).
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     *
     * NOTE: If overriding this function in a way that tracks balances, see also {_increaseBalance}.
     */
    function _update(address to, uint256 tokenId, address auth) internal virtual returns (address) {
        address from = _ownerOf(tokenId);

        // Perform (optional) operator check
        if (auth != address(0)) {
            _checkAuthorized(from, auth, tokenId);
        }

        // Execute the update
        if (from != address(0)) {
            // Clear approval. No need to re-authorize or emit the Approval event
            _approve(address(0), tokenId, address(0), false);

            unchecked {
                _balances[from] -= 1;
            }
        }

        if (to != address(0)) {
            unchecked {
                _balances[to] += 1;
            }
        }

        _owners[tokenId] = to;

        emit Transfer(from, to, tokenId);

        return from;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Mints `tokenId` and transfers it to `to`.
     *
     * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {_safeMint} whenever possible
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `tokenId` must not exist.
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function _mint(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal {
        if (to == address(0)) {
            revert ERC721InvalidReceiver(address(0));
        }
        address previousOwner = _update(to, tokenId, address(0));
        if (previousOwner != address(0)) {
            revert ERC721InvalidSender(address(0));
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Mints `tokenId`, transfers it to `to` and checks for `to` acceptance.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `tokenId` must not exist.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function _safeMint(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal {
        _safeMint(to, tokenId, "");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-ERC721-_safeMint-address-uint256-}[`_safeMint`], with an additional `data` parameter which is
     * forwarded in {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} to contract recipients.
     */
    function _safeMint(address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes memory data) internal virtual {
        _mint(to, tokenId);
        _checkOnERC721Received(address(0), to, tokenId, data);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Destroys `tokenId`.
     * The approval is cleared when the token is burned.
     * This is an internal function that does not check if the sender is authorized to operate on the token.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `tokenId` must exist.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function _burn(uint256 tokenId) internal {
        address previousOwner = _update(address(0), tokenId, address(0));
        if (previousOwner == address(0)) {
            revert ERC721NonexistentToken(tokenId);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers `tokenId` from `from` to `to`.
     *  As opposed to {transferFrom}, this imposes no restrictions on msg.sender.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function _transfer(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) internal {
        if (to == address(0)) {
            revert ERC721InvalidReceiver(address(0));
        }
        address previousOwner = _update(to, tokenId, address(0));
        if (previousOwner == address(0)) {
            revert ERC721NonexistentToken(tokenId);
        } else if (previousOwner != from) {
            revert ERC721IncorrectOwner(from, tokenId, previousOwner);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking that contract recipients
     * are aware of the ERC721 standard to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
     *
     * `data` is additional data, it has no specified format and it is sent in call to `to`.
     *
     * This internal function is like {safeTransferFrom} in the sense that it invokes
     * {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} on the receiver, and can be used to e.g.
     * implement alternative mechanisms to perform token transfer, such as signature-based.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function _safeTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) internal {
        _safeTransfer(from, to, tokenId, "");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-ERC721-_safeTransfer-address-address-uint256-}[`_safeTransfer`], with an additional `data` parameter which is
     * forwarded in {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} to contract recipients.
     */
    function _safeTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes memory data) internal virtual {
        _transfer(from, to, tokenId);
        _checkOnERC721Received(from, to, tokenId, data);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Approve `to` to operate on `tokenId`
     *
     * The `auth` argument is optional. If the value passed is non 0, then this function will check that `auth` is
     * either the owner of the token, or approved to operate on all tokens held by this owner.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     *
     * Overrides to this logic should be done to the variant with an additional `bool emitEvent` argument.
     */
    function _approve(address to, uint256 tokenId, address auth) internal {
        _approve(to, tokenId, auth, true);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Variant of `_approve` with an optional flag to enable or disable the {Approval} event. The event is not
     * emitted in the context of transfers.
     */
    function _approve(address to, uint256 tokenId, address auth, bool emitEvent) internal virtual {
        // Avoid reading the owner unless necessary
        if (emitEvent || auth != address(0)) {
            address owner = _requireOwned(tokenId);

            // We do not use _isAuthorized because single-token approvals should not be able to call approve
            if (auth != address(0) && owner != auth && !isApprovedForAll(owner, auth)) {
                revert ERC721InvalidApprover(auth);
            }

            if (emitEvent) {
                emit Approval(owner, to, tokenId);
            }
        }

        _tokenApprovals[tokenId] = to;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Approve `operator` to operate on all of `owner` tokens
     *
     * Requirements:
     * - operator can't be the address zero.
     *
     * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
     */
    function _setApprovalForAll(address owner, address operator, bool approved) internal virtual {
        if (operator == address(0)) {
            revert ERC721InvalidOperator(operator);
        }
        _operatorApprovals[owner][operator] = approved;
        emit ApprovalForAll(owner, operator, approved);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Reverts if the `tokenId` doesn't have a current owner (it hasn't been minted, or it has been burned).
     * Returns the owner.
     *
     * Overrides to ownership logic should be done to {_ownerOf}.
     */
    function _requireOwned(uint256 tokenId) internal view returns (address) {
        address owner = _ownerOf(tokenId);
        if (owner == address(0)) {
            revert ERC721NonexistentToken(tokenId);
        }
        return owner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Private function to invoke {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} on a target address. This will revert if the
     * recipient doesn't accept the token transfer. The call is not executed if the target address is not a contract.
     *
     * @param from address representing the previous owner of the given token ID
     * @param to target address that will receive the tokens
     * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be transferred
     * @param data bytes optional data to send along with the call
     */
    function _checkOnERC721Received(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes memory data) private {
        if (to.code.length > 0) {
            try IERC721Receiver(to).onERC721Received(_msgSender(), from, tokenId, data) returns (bytes4 retval) {
                if (retval != IERC721Receiver.onERC721Received.selector) {
                    revert ERC721InvalidReceiver(to);
                }
            } catch (bytes memory reason) {
                if (reason.length == 0) {
                    revert ERC721InvalidReceiver(to);
                } else {
                    /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                    assembly {
                        revert(add(32, reason), mload(reason))
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC721/extensions/IERC721Metadata.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {IERC721} from "../IERC721.sol";

/**
 * @title ERC-721 Non-Fungible Token Standard, optional metadata extension
 * @dev See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721
 */
interface IERC721Metadata is IERC721 {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the token collection name.
     */
    function name() external view returns (string memory);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the token collection symbol.
     */
    function symbol() external view returns (string memory);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for `tokenId` token.
     */
    function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (string memory);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC721/IERC721.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {IERC165} from "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";

/**
 * @dev Required interface of an ERC721 compliant contract.
 */
interface IERC721 is IERC165 {
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `tokenId` token is transferred from `from` to `to`.
     */
    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed tokenId);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables `approved` to manage the `tokenId` token.
     */
    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed approved, uint256 indexed tokenId);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables or disables (`approved`) `operator` to manage all of its assets.
     */
    event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of tokens in ``owner``'s account.
     */
    function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256 balance);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `tokenId` must exist.
     */
    function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address owner);

    /**
     * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon
     *   a safe transfer.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes calldata data) external;

    /**
     * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients
     * are aware of the ERC721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must have been allowed to move this token by either {approve} or
     *   {setApprovalForAll}.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon
     *   a safe transfer.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) external;

    /**
     * @dev Transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
     *
     * WARNING: Note that the caller is responsible to confirm that the recipient is capable of receiving ERC721
     * or else they may be permanently lost. Usage of {safeTransferFrom} prevents loss, though the caller must
     * understand this adds an external call which potentially creates a reentrancy vulnerability.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) external;

    /**
     * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account.
     * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred.
     *
     * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the zero address clears previous approvals.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
     * - `tokenId` must exist.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     */
    function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) external;

    /**
     * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller.
     * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom} for any token owned by the caller.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The `operator` cannot be the address zero.
     *
     * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
     */
    function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) external;

    /**
     * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `tokenId` must exist.
     */
    function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address operator);

    /**
     * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`.
     *
     * See {setApprovalForAll}
     */
    function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) external view returns (bool);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC721/IERC721Receiver.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @title ERC721 token receiver interface
 * @dev Interface for any contract that wants to support safeTransfers
 * from ERC721 asset contracts.
 */
interface IERC721Receiver {
    /**
     * @dev Whenever an {IERC721} `tokenId` token is transferred to this contract via {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}
     * by `operator` from `from`, this function is called.
     *
     * It must return its Solidity selector to confirm the token transfer.
     * If any other value is returned or the interface is not implemented by the recipient, the transfer will be
     * reverted.
     *
     * The selector can be obtained in Solidity with `IERC721Receiver.onERC721Received.selector`.
     */
    function onERC721Received(
        address operator,
        address from,
        uint256 tokenId,
        bytes calldata data
    ) external returns (bytes4);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/Arrays.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {StorageSlot} from "./StorageSlot.sol";
import {Math} from "./math/Math.sol";

/**
 * @dev Collection of functions related to array types.
 */
library Arrays {
    using StorageSlot for bytes32;

    /**
     * @dev Searches a sorted `array` and returns the first index that contains
     * a value greater or equal to `element`. If no such index exists (i.e. all
     * values in the array are strictly less than `element`), the array length is
     * returned. Time complexity O(log n).
     *
     * `array` is expected to be sorted in ascending order, and to contain no
     * repeated elements.
     */
    function findUpperBound(uint256[] storage array, uint256 element) internal view returns (uint256) {
        uint256 low = 0;
        uint256 high = array.length;

        if (high == 0) {
            return 0;
        }

        while (low < high) {
            uint256 mid = Math.average(low, high);

            // Note that mid will always be strictly less than high (i.e. it will be a valid array index)
            // because Math.average rounds towards zero (it does integer division with truncation).
            if (unsafeAccess(array, mid).value > element) {
                high = mid;
            } else {
                low = mid + 1;
            }
        }

        // At this point `low` is the exclusive upper bound. We will return the inclusive upper bound.
        if (low > 0 && unsafeAccess(array, low - 1).value == element) {
            return low - 1;
        } else {
            return low;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Access an array in an "unsafe" way. Skips solidity "index-out-of-range" check.
     *
     * WARNING: Only use if you are certain `pos` is lower than the array length.
     */
    function unsafeAccess(address[] storage arr, uint256 pos) internal pure returns (StorageSlot.AddressSlot storage) {
        bytes32 slot;
        // We use assembly to calculate the storage slot of the element at index `pos` of the dynamic array `arr`
        // following https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/v0.8.20/internals/layout_in_storage.html#mappings-and-dynamic-arrays.

        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            mstore(0, arr.slot)
            slot := add(keccak256(0, 0x20), pos)
        }
        return slot.getAddressSlot();
    }

    /**
     * @dev Access an array in an "unsafe" way. Skips solidity "index-out-of-range" check.
     *
     * WARNING: Only use if you are certain `pos` is lower than the array length.
     */
    function unsafeAccess(bytes32[] storage arr, uint256 pos) internal pure returns (StorageSlot.Bytes32Slot storage) {
        bytes32 slot;
        // We use assembly to calculate the storage slot of the element at index `pos` of the dynamic array `arr`
        // following https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/v0.8.20/internals/layout_in_storage.html#mappings-and-dynamic-arrays.

        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            mstore(0, arr.slot)
            slot := add(keccak256(0, 0x20), pos)
        }
        return slot.getBytes32Slot();
    }

    /**
     * @dev Access an array in an "unsafe" way. Skips solidity "index-out-of-range" check.
     *
     * WARNING: Only use if you are certain `pos` is lower than the array length.
     */
    function unsafeAccess(uint256[] storage arr, uint256 pos) internal pure returns (StorageSlot.Uint256Slot storage) {
        bytes32 slot;
        // We use assembly to calculate the storage slot of the element at index `pos` of the dynamic array `arr`
        // following https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/v0.8.20/internals/layout_in_storage.html#mappings-and-dynamic-arrays.

        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            mstore(0, arr.slot)
            slot := add(keccak256(0, 0x20), pos)
        }
        return slot.getUint256Slot();
    }

    /**
     * @dev Access an array in an "unsafe" way. Skips solidity "index-out-of-range" check.
     *
     * WARNING: Only use if you are certain `pos` is lower than the array length.
     */
    function unsafeMemoryAccess(uint256[] memory arr, uint256 pos) internal pure returns (uint256 res) {
        assembly {
            res := mload(add(add(arr, 0x20), mul(pos, 0x20)))
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Access an array in an "unsafe" way. Skips solidity "index-out-of-range" check.
     *
     * WARNING: Only use if you are certain `pos` is lower than the array length.
     */
    function unsafeMemoryAccess(address[] memory arr, uint256 pos) internal pure returns (address res) {
        assembly {
            res := mload(add(add(arr, 0x20), mul(pos, 0x20)))
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.1) (utils/Context.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
 * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
 * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
 * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
 * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
 * is concerned).
 *
 * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
 */
abstract contract Context {
    function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
        return msg.sender;
    }

    function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
        return msg.data;
    }

    function _contextSuffixLength() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
        return 0;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) operations.
 *
 * These functions can be used to verify that a message was signed by the holder
 * of the private keys of a given address.
 */
library ECDSA {
    enum RecoverError {
        NoError,
        InvalidSignature,
        InvalidSignatureLength,
        InvalidSignatureS
    }

    /**
     * @dev The signature derives the `address(0)`.
     */
    error ECDSAInvalidSignature();

    /**
     * @dev The signature has an invalid length.
     */
    error ECDSAInvalidSignatureLength(uint256 length);

    /**
     * @dev The signature has an S value that is in the upper half order.
     */
    error ECDSAInvalidSignatureS(bytes32 s);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with `signature` or an error. This will not
     * return address(0) without also returning an error description. Errors are documented using an enum (error type)
     * and a bytes32 providing additional information about the error.
     *
     * If no error is returned, then the address can be used for verification purposes.
     *
     * The `ecrecover` EVM precompile allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures:
     * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower
     * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the
     * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that
     * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure
     * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise
     * be too long), and then calling {MessageHashUtils-toEthSignedMessageHash} on it.
     *
     * Documentation for signature generation:
     * - with https://web3js.readthedocs.io/en/v1.3.4/web3-eth-accounts.html#sign[Web3.js]
     * - with https://docs.ethers.io/v5/api/signer/#Signer-signMessage[ethers]
     */
    function tryRecover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError, bytes32) {
        if (signature.length == 65) {
            bytes32 r;
            bytes32 s;
            uint8 v;
            // ecrecover takes the signature parameters, and the only way to get them
            // currently is to use assembly.
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                r := mload(add(signature, 0x20))
                s := mload(add(signature, 0x40))
                v := byte(0, mload(add(signature, 0x60)))
            }
            return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
        } else {
            return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength, bytes32(signature.length));
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with
     * `signature`. This address can then be used for verification purposes.
     *
     * The `ecrecover` EVM precompile allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures:
     * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower
     * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the
     * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that
     * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure
     * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise
     * be too long), and then calling {MessageHashUtils-toEthSignedMessageHash} on it.
     */
    function recover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address) {
        (address recovered, RecoverError error, bytes32 errorArg) = tryRecover(hash, signature);
        _throwError(error, errorArg);
        return recovered;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `r` and `vs` short-signature fields separately.
     *
     * See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2098[EIP-2098 short signatures]
     */
    function tryRecover(bytes32 hash, bytes32 r, bytes32 vs) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError, bytes32) {
        unchecked {
            bytes32 s = vs & bytes32(0x7fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff);
            // We do not check for an overflow here since the shift operation results in 0 or 1.
            uint8 v = uint8((uint256(vs) >> 255) + 27);
            return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `r and `vs` short-signature fields separately.
     */
    function recover(bytes32 hash, bytes32 r, bytes32 vs) internal pure returns (address) {
        (address recovered, RecoverError error, bytes32 errorArg) = tryRecover(hash, r, vs);
        _throwError(error, errorArg);
        return recovered;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `v`,
     * `r` and `s` signature fields separately.
     */
    function tryRecover(
        bytes32 hash,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError, bytes32) {
        // EIP-2 still allows signature malleability for ecrecover(). Remove this possibility and make the signature
        // unique. Appendix F in the Ethereum Yellow paper (https://ethereum.github.io/yellowpaper/paper.pdf), defines
        // the valid range for s in (301): 0 < s < secp256k1n ÷ 2 + 1, and for v in (302): v ∈ {27, 28}. Most
        // signatures from current libraries generate a unique signature with an s-value in the lower half order.
        //
        // If your library generates malleable signatures, such as s-values in the upper range, calculate a new s-value
        // with 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEBAAEDCE6AF48A03BBFD25E8CD0364141 - s1 and flip v from 27 to 28 or
        // vice versa. If your library also generates signatures with 0/1 for v instead 27/28, add 27 to v to accept
        // these malleable signatures as well.
        if (uint256(s) > 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF5D576E7357A4501DDFE92F46681B20A0) {
            return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS, s);
        }

        // If the signature is valid (and not malleable), return the signer address
        address signer = ecrecover(hash, v, r, s);
        if (signer == address(0)) {
            return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignature, bytes32(0));
        }

        return (signer, RecoverError.NoError, bytes32(0));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `v`,
     * `r` and `s` signature fields separately.
     */
    function recover(bytes32 hash, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) internal pure returns (address) {
        (address recovered, RecoverError error, bytes32 errorArg) = tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
        _throwError(error, errorArg);
        return recovered;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Optionally reverts with the corresponding custom error according to the `error` argument provided.
     */
    function _throwError(RecoverError error, bytes32 errorArg) private pure {
        if (error == RecoverError.NoError) {
            return; // no error: do nothing
        } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignature) {
            revert ECDSAInvalidSignature();
        } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength) {
            revert ECDSAInvalidSignatureLength(uint256(errorArg));
        } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS) {
            revert ECDSAInvalidSignatureS(errorArg);
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/introspection/ERC165.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {IERC165} from "./IERC165.sol";

/**
 * @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface.
 *
 * Contracts that want to implement ERC165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check
 * for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example:
 *
 * ```solidity
 * function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
 *     return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
 * }
 * ```
 */
abstract contract ERC165 is IERC165 {
    /**
     * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual returns (bool) {
        return interfaceId == type(IERC165).interfaceId;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
 *
 * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
 * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
 *
 * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
 */
interface IERC165 {
    /**
     * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
     * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
     * to learn more about how these ids are created.
     *
     * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/math/Math.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
 */
library Math {
    /**
     * @dev Muldiv operation overflow.
     */
    error MathOverflowedMulDiv();

    enum Rounding {
        Floor, // Toward negative infinity
        Ceil, // Toward positive infinity
        Trunc, // Toward zero
        Expand // Away from zero
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
     */
    function tryAdd(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 c = a + b;
            if (c < a) return (false, 0);
            return (true, c);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
     */
    function trySub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            if (b > a) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a - b);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
     */
    function tryMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
            // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
            // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522
            if (a == 0) return (true, 0);
            uint256 c = a * b;
            if (c / a != b) return (false, 0);
            return (true, c);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the division of two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
     */
    function tryDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a / b);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
     */
    function tryMod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a % b);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
     */
    function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a > b ? a : b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
     */
    function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a < b ? a : b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards
     * zero.
     */
    function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        // (a + b) / 2 can overflow.
        return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers.
     *
     * This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds towards infinity instead
     * of rounding towards zero.
     */
    function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        if (b == 0) {
            // Guarantee the same behavior as in a regular Solidity division.
            return a / b;
        }

        // (a + b - 1) / b can overflow on addition, so we distribute.
        return a == 0 ? 0 : (a - 1) / b + 1;
    }

    /**
     * @notice Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or
     * denominator == 0.
     * @dev Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv) with further edits by
     * Uniswap Labs also under MIT license.
     */
    function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        unchecked {
            // 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2^256 and mod 2^256 - 1, then use
            // use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256
            // variables such that product = prod1 * 2^256 + prod0.
            uint256 prod0 = x * y; // Least significant 256 bits of the product
            uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product
            assembly {
                let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))
                prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0))
            }

            // Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division.
            if (prod1 == 0) {
                // Solidity will revert if denominator == 0, unlike the div opcode on its own.
                // The surrounding unchecked block does not change this fact.
                // See https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/latest/control-structures.html#checked-or-unchecked-arithmetic.
                return prod0 / denominator;
            }

            // Make sure the result is less than 2^256. Also prevents denominator == 0.
            if (denominator <= prod1) {
                revert MathOverflowedMulDiv();
            }

            ///////////////////////////////////////////////
            // 512 by 256 division.
            ///////////////////////////////////////////////

            // Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0].
            uint256 remainder;
            assembly {
                // Compute remainder using mulmod.
                remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator)

                // Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number.
                prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0))
                prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder)
            }

            // Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator.
            // Always >= 1. See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363.

            uint256 twos = denominator & (0 - denominator);
            assembly {
                // Divide denominator by twos.
                denominator := div(denominator, twos)

                // Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos.
                prod0 := div(prod0, twos)

                // Flip twos such that it is 2^256 / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one.
                twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1)
            }

            // Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0.
            prod0 |= prod1 * twos;

            // Invert denominator mod 2^256. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2^256 such
            // that denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^256. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for
            // four bits. That is, denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^4.
            uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2;

            // Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also
            // works in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step.
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^8
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^16
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^32
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^64
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^128
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^256

            // Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator.
            // This will give us the correct result modulo 2^256. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is
            // less than 2^256, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1
            // is no longer required.
            result = prod0 * inverse;
            return result;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @notice Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction.
     */
    function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = mulDiv(x, y, denominator);
        if (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0) {
            result += 1;
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the square root of a number. If the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded
     * towards zero.
     *
     * Inspired by Henry S. Warren, Jr.'s "Hacker's Delight" (Chapter 11).
     */
    function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        if (a == 0) {
            return 0;
        }

        // For our first guess, we get the biggest power of 2 which is smaller than the square root of the target.
        //
        // We know that the "msb" (most significant bit) of our target number `a` is a power of 2 such that we have
        // `msb(a) <= a < 2*msb(a)`. This value can be written `msb(a)=2**k` with `k=log2(a)`.
        //
        // This can be rewritten `2**log2(a) <= a < 2**(log2(a) + 1)`
        // → `sqrt(2**k) <= sqrt(a) < sqrt(2**(k+1))`
        // → `2**(k/2) <= sqrt(a) < 2**((k+1)/2) <= 2**(k/2 + 1)`
        //
        // Consequently, `2**(log2(a) / 2)` is a good first approximation of `sqrt(a)` with at least 1 correct bit.
        uint256 result = 1 << (log2(a) >> 1);

        // At this point `result` is an estimation with one bit of precision. We know the true value is a uint128,
        // since it is the square root of a uint256. Newton's method converges quadratically (precision doubles at
        // every iteration). We thus need at most 7 iteration to turn our partial result with one bit of precision
        // into the expected uint128 result.
        unchecked {
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            return min(result, a / result);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @notice Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction.
     */
    function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = sqrt(a);
            return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && result * result < a ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 2 of a positive value rounded towards zero.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log2(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                value >>= 128;
                result += 128;
            }
            if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                value >>= 64;
                result += 64;
            }
            if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                value >>= 32;
                result += 32;
            }
            if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                value >>= 16;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                value >>= 8;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >> 4 > 0) {
                value >>= 4;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >> 2 > 0) {
                value >>= 2;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >> 1 > 0) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 2, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log2(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log2(value);
            return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 1 << result < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 10 of a positive value rounded towards zero.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log10(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >= 10 ** 64) {
                value /= 10 ** 64;
                result += 64;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 32) {
                value /= 10 ** 32;
                result += 32;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 16) {
                value /= 10 ** 16;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 8) {
                value /= 10 ** 8;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 4) {
                value /= 10 ** 4;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 2) {
                value /= 10 ** 2;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 1) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log10(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log10(value);
            return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 10 ** result < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 256 of a positive value rounded towards zero.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     *
     * Adding one to the result gives the number of pairs of hex symbols needed to represent `value` as a hex string.
     */
    function log256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                value >>= 128;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                value >>= 64;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                value >>= 32;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                value >>= 16;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 256, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log256(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log256(value);
            return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 1 << (result << 3) < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns whether a provided rounding mode is considered rounding up for unsigned integers.
     */
    function unsignedRoundsUp(Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (bool) {
        return uint8(rounding) % 2 == 1;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/math/SignedMath.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev Standard signed math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
 */
library SignedMath {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the largest of two signed numbers.
     */
    function max(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
        return a > b ? a : b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the smallest of two signed numbers.
     */
    function min(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
        return a < b ? a : b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the average of two signed numbers without overflow.
     * The result is rounded towards zero.
     */
    function average(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
        // Formula from the book "Hacker's Delight"
        int256 x = (a & b) + ((a ^ b) >> 1);
        return x + (int256(uint256(x) >> 255) & (a ^ b));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the absolute unsigned value of a signed value.
     */
    function abs(int256 n) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            // must be unchecked in order to support `n = type(int256).min`
            return uint256(n >= 0 ? n : -n);
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/StorageSlot.sol)
// This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/StorageSlot.js.

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev Library for reading and writing primitive types to specific storage slots.
 *
 * Storage slots are often used to avoid storage conflict when dealing with upgradeable contracts.
 * This library helps with reading and writing to such slots without the need for inline assembly.
 *
 * The functions in this library return Slot structs that contain a `value` member that can be used to read or write.
 *
 * Example usage to set ERC1967 implementation slot:
 * ```solidity
 * contract ERC1967 {
 *     bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
 *
 *     function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
 *         return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
 *     }
 *
 *     function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) internal {
 *         require(newImplementation.code.length > 0);
 *         StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
 *     }
 * }
 * ```
 */
library StorageSlot {
    struct AddressSlot {
        address value;
    }

    struct BooleanSlot {
        bool value;
    }

    struct Bytes32Slot {
        bytes32 value;
    }

    struct Uint256Slot {
        uint256 value;
    }

    struct StringSlot {
        string value;
    }

    struct BytesSlot {
        bytes value;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `AddressSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getAddressSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (AddressSlot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `BooleanSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getBooleanSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BooleanSlot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `Bytes32Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getBytes32Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Bytes32Slot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `Uint256Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getUint256Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Uint256Slot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `StringSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getStringSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (StringSlot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `StringSlot` representation of the string storage pointer `store`.
     */
    function getStringSlot(string storage store) internal pure returns (StringSlot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := store.slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `BytesSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getBytesSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BytesSlot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `BytesSlot` representation of the bytes storage pointer `store`.
     */
    function getBytesSlot(bytes storage store) internal pure returns (BytesSlot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := store.slot
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/Strings.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {Math} from "./math/Math.sol";
import {SignedMath} from "./math/SignedMath.sol";

/**
 * @dev String operations.
 */
library Strings {
    bytes16 private constant HEX_DIGITS = "0123456789abcdef";
    uint8 private constant ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20;

    /**
     * @dev The `value` string doesn't fit in the specified `length`.
     */
    error StringsInsufficientHexLength(uint256 value, uint256 length);

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
     */
    function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 length = Math.log10(value) + 1;
            string memory buffer = new string(length);
            uint256 ptr;
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                ptr := add(buffer, add(32, length))
            }
            while (true) {
                ptr--;
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    mstore8(ptr, byte(mod(value, 10), HEX_DIGITS))
                }
                value /= 10;
                if (value == 0) break;
            }
            return buffer;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `int256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
     */
    function toStringSigned(int256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        return string.concat(value < 0 ? "-" : "", toString(SignedMath.abs(value)));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
     */
    function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        unchecked {
            return toHexString(value, Math.log256(value) + 1);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
     */
    function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        uint256 localValue = value;
        bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
        buffer[0] = "0";
        buffer[1] = "x";
        for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
            buffer[i] = HEX_DIGITS[localValue & 0xf];
            localValue >>= 4;
        }
        if (localValue != 0) {
            revert StringsInsufficientHexLength(value, length);
        }
        return string(buffer);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its not checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal
     * representation.
     */
    function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), ADDRESS_LENGTH);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the two strings are equal.
     */
    function equal(string memory a, string memory b) internal pure returns (bool) {
        return bytes(a).length == bytes(b).length && keccak256(bytes(a)) == keccak256(bytes(b));
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// @author: Buildtree - Powered by NFT Studios

pragma solidity ^0.8.18;

import {Clones} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/proxy/Clones.sol";
import {DTOs} from "./../libraries/dtos.sol";
import {SignatureProtected} from "./../libraries/SignatureProtected.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";

interface IERC1155 {
    function init(
        address owner,
        uint96 royalty,
        string memory name,
        string memory symbol,
        bool transferLocked,
        address metadataResolver
    ) external;

    function addMinter(address minter) external;

    function transferOwnership(address owner) external;

    function owner() external returns (address);
}

interface IMinter {
    function init(
        address owner,
        address signerAddress,
        address feeRecipient,
        uint256[] memory availableTokens,
        DTOs.Recipient[] memory recipients,
        address erc1155Address
    ) external;
}

interface IMetadataResolver {
    function setBaseURI(address _address, string memory _baseURI) external;
}

contract ERC1155ProxyFactory is Ownable, SignatureProtected {
    address public paymentRecipient;
    address public erc1155Address;
    mapping(string => address) allowedMinters;
    string public metadataBaseUrl;
    IMetadataResolver public metadataResolver;

    event NewContract(
        string indexed iuuid,
        string uuid,
        address token,
        address minter,
        uint256[] extras
    );

    constructor(
        address _erc1155Address,
        string memory _metadataBaseUrl,
        address _metadataResolverAddress,
        address _signerAddress,
        address _paymentRecipient
    ) {
        paymentRecipient = _paymentRecipient;
        erc1155Address = _erc1155Address;
        metadataBaseUrl = _metadataBaseUrl;
        metadataResolver = IMetadataResolver(_metadataResolverAddress);
        initSignatureProtected(_signerAddress);
    }

    // Only Owner
    function setERC721Address(address _erc1155Address) external onlyOwner {
        erc1155Address = _erc1155Address;
    }

    function addAllowedMinter(
        string memory _type,
        address _address
    ) external onlyOwner {
        allowedMinters[_type] = _address;
    }

    function removeAllowedMinter(string memory _type) external onlyOwner {
        delete allowedMinters[_type];
    }

    function getAllowedMinterByKind(
        string memory kind
    ) public view returns (address) {
        require(
            allowedMinters[kind] != address(0),
            "No contract found for the given kind"
        );

        return allowedMinters[kind];
    }

    function setMetadataResolverAddress(
        address _metadataResolverAddress
    ) external onlyOwner {
        metadataResolver = IMetadataResolver(_metadataResolverAddress);
    }

    function setMetadataBaseUrl(
        string memory _metadataBaseUrl
    ) external onlyOwner {
        metadataBaseUrl = _metadataBaseUrl;
    }

    function setPaymentRecipient(address _paymentRecipient) external onlyOwner {
        paymentRecipient = _paymentRecipient;
    }

    // Public
    function create(
        DTOs.Create1155ContractDto calldata _createDto
    ) external payable {
        validateSignature(
            abi.encodePacked(
                keccak256(abi.encodePacked(_createDto.uuid)),
                _createDto.paymentAmount,
                _createDto.extras
            ),
            _createDto.signature
        );

        handlePayment(_createDto.paymentAmount);

        address cloneErc1155Address = Clones.clone(erc1155Address);
        IERC1155 erc1155 = IERC1155(cloneErc1155Address);

        erc1155.init(
            _createDto.owner,
            _createDto.royaltyPercentage,
            _createDto.name,
            _createDto.symbol,
            _createDto.transferLocked,
            address(metadataResolver)
        );

        address cloneMinterAddress = Clones.clone(
            getAllowedMinterByKind(_createDto.minterKind)
        );
        IMinter minter = IMinter(cloneMinterAddress);

        minter.init(
            _createDto.owner,
            _createDto.signer,
            paymentRecipient,
            _createDto.availableTokens,
            _createDto.recipients,
            cloneErc1155Address
        );

        erc1155.addMinter(cloneMinterAddress);
        erc1155.transferOwnership(_createDto.owner);

        metadataResolver.setBaseURI(
            cloneErc1155Address,
            string(abi.encodePacked(metadataBaseUrl, _createDto.uuid, "/"))
        );

        emit NewContract(
            _createDto.uuid,
            _createDto.uuid,
            cloneErc1155Address,
            cloneMinterAddress,
            _createDto.extras
        );
    }

    function handlePayment(uint256 paymentAmount) internal {
        if (paymentAmount == 0) {
            return;
        }

        require(
            msg.value >= paymentAmount,
            "The payment amount has not been satisfied"
        );

        (bool success, ) = address(paymentRecipient).call{value: msg.value}("");
        require(success, "Payable: Transfer failed");
    }

    function encodeBytes32String(
        string memory source
    ) private pure returns (bytes32 result) {
        bytes memory tempBytes = bytes(source);
        if (tempBytes.length == 0) {
            return 0x0;
        }
        assembly {
            result := mload(add(tempBytes, 32))
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// @author: Buildtree - Powered by NFT Studios

pragma solidity ^0.8.18;

import {Clones} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/proxy/Clones.sol";
import {DTOs} from "./../libraries/dtos.sol";
import {SignatureProtected} from "./../libraries/SignatureProtected.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";

interface IERC721 {
    function init(
        address owner,
        uint96 royalty,
        string memory name,
        string memory symbol,
        bool transferLocked,
        address metadataResolver
    ) external;

    function addMinter(address minter) external;

    function transferOwnership(address owner) external;

    function owner() external returns (address);
}

interface IMinter {
    function init(
        address owner,
        uint256 maxSupply,
        address signerAddress,
        address feeRecipient,
        DTOs.Recipient[] memory recipients,
        address erc721Address
    ) external;
}

interface IMetadataResolver {
    function setBaseURI(address _address, string memory _baseURI) external;
}

contract ERC721ProxyFactory is Ownable, SignatureProtected {
    address public paymentRecipient;
    address public erc721Address;
    mapping(string => address) allowedMinters;
    string public metadataBaseUrl;
    IMetadataResolver public metadataResolver;

    event NewContract(
        string indexed iuuid,
        string uuid,
        address token,
        address minter,
        uint256[] extras
    );

    constructor(
        address _erc721Address,
        string memory _metadataBaseUrl,
        address _metadataResolverAddress,
        address _signerAddress,
        address _paymentRecipient
    ) {
        paymentRecipient = _paymentRecipient;
        erc721Address = _erc721Address;
        metadataBaseUrl = _metadataBaseUrl;
        metadataResolver = IMetadataResolver(_metadataResolverAddress);
        initSignatureProtected(_signerAddress);
    }

    // Only Owner
    function setERC721Address(address _erc721Address) external onlyOwner {
        erc721Address = _erc721Address;
    }

    function addAllowedMinter(
        string memory _type,
        address _address
    ) external onlyOwner {
        allowedMinters[_type] = _address;
    }

    function removeAllowedMinter(string memory _type) external onlyOwner {
        delete allowedMinters[_type];
    }

    function getAllowedMinterByKind(
        string memory kind
    ) public view returns (address) {
        require(
            allowedMinters[kind] != address(0),
            "No contract found for the given kind"
        );

        return allowedMinters[kind];
    }

    function setMetadataResolverAddress(
        address _metadataResolverAddress
    ) external onlyOwner {
        metadataResolver = IMetadataResolver(_metadataResolverAddress);
    }

    function setMetadataBaseUrl(
        string memory _metadataBaseUrl
    ) external onlyOwner {
        metadataBaseUrl = _metadataBaseUrl;
    }

    function setPaymentRecipient(address _paymentRecipient) external onlyOwner {
        paymentRecipient = _paymentRecipient;
    }

    // Public
    function create(
        DTOs.Create721ContractDto calldata _createDto
    ) external payable {
        validateSignature(
            abi.encodePacked(
                keccak256(abi.encodePacked(_createDto.uuid)),
                _createDto.paymentAmount,
                _createDto.extras
            ),
            _createDto.signature
        );

        handlePayment(_createDto.paymentAmount);

        address cloneErc721Address = Clones.clone(erc721Address);
        IERC721 erc721 = IERC721(cloneErc721Address);

        erc721.init(
            _createDto.owner,
            _createDto.royaltyPercentage,
            _createDto.name,
            _createDto.symbol,
            _createDto.transferLocked,
            address(metadataResolver)
        );

        address cloneMinterAddress = Clones.clone(
            getAllowedMinterByKind(_createDto.minterKind)
        );
        IMinter minter = IMinter(cloneMinterAddress);

        minter.init(
            _createDto.owner,
            _createDto.maxSupply,
            _createDto.signer,
            paymentRecipient,
            _createDto.recipients,
            cloneErc721Address
        );

        erc721.addMinter(cloneMinterAddress);
        erc721.transferOwnership(_createDto.owner);

        metadataResolver.setBaseURI(
            cloneErc721Address,
            string(abi.encodePacked(metadataBaseUrl, _createDto.uuid, "/"))
        );

        emit NewContract(
            _createDto.uuid,
            _createDto.uuid,
            cloneErc721Address,
            cloneMinterAddress,
            _createDto.extras
        );
    }

    function handlePayment(uint256 paymentAmount) internal {
        if (paymentAmount == 0) {
            return;
        }

        require(
            msg.value >= paymentAmount,
            "The payment amount has not been satisfied"
        );

        (bool success, ) = address(paymentRecipient).call{value: msg.value}("");
        require(success, "Payable: Transfer failed");
    }

    function encodeBytes32String(
        string memory source
    ) private pure returns (bytes32 result) {
        bytes memory tempBytes = bytes(source);
        if (tempBytes.length == 0) {
            return 0x0;
        }
        assembly {
            result := mload(add(tempBytes, 32))
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// @author: Buildtree - Powered by NFT Studios

pragma solidity ^0.8.18;

interface IERC1155Mintable {
    function mint(
        address _to,
        uint256[] memory _ids,
        uint256[] memory _values
    ) external;

    function totalMinted() external returns (uint256);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// @author: Buildtree - Powered by NFT Studios

pragma solidity ^0.8.18;

interface IERC721Mintable {
    function mint(address _to, uint256[] memory _ids) external;

    function totalMinted() external returns (uint256);

    function exists(uint256 _tokenId) external view returns (bool);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// @author: Buildtree - Powered by NFT Studios

pragma solidity ^0.8.18;

interface IMetadataResolver {
    function getTokenURI(
        address _address,
        uint256 _tokenId
    ) external view returns (string memory);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

library DTOs {
    struct Recipient {
        address addr;
        uint256 percentage;
    }

    struct Create721ContractDto {
        address owner;
        string uuid;
        string name;
        string symbol;
        bool transferLocked;
        uint96 royaltyPercentage;
        uint256 maxSupply;
        address signer;
        Recipient[] recipients;
        uint256 paymentAmount;
        string minterKind;
        uint256[] extras;
        bytes signature;
    }

    struct Create1155ContractDto {
        address owner;
        string uuid;
        string name;
        string symbol;
        bool transferLocked;
        uint96 royaltyPercentage;
        uint256[] availableTokens;
        address signer;
        Recipient[] recipients;
        uint256 paymentAmount;
        string minterKind;
        uint256[] extras;
        bytes signature;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// @author: Buildtree - Powered by NFT Studios

pragma solidity ^0.8.18;

abstract contract LimitPerWallet {
    mapping(address => uint256) public mintsPerWallet;

    /**
     * @dev Checks if the given wallet address can mint more tokens.
     * If the desired amount to be minted exceeds the amount of tokens left allowed to be minted by the given address
     * it will return the maximum amount of tokens that address can mint.
     *
     * If the given address can not mint more tokens it will revert the transaction.
     */
    function getAvailableForWallet(
        uint256 _amount,
        uint256 _maxPerWallet
    ) internal returns (uint256) {
        // If maxPerWallet is 0 it means that there is no limit per wallet.
        if (_maxPerWallet == 0) {
            return _amount;
        }

        if (mintsPerWallet[msg.sender] + _amount > _maxPerWallet) {
            _amount = _maxPerWallet - mintsPerWallet[msg.sender];
        }

        require(
            _amount > 0,
            "LimitPerWallet: The caller address can not mint more tokens"
        );

        mintsPerWallet[msg.sender] += _amount;

        return _amount;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// @author: Buildtree - Powered by NFT Studios

pragma solidity ^0.8.18;
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";

abstract contract Lockable is Ownable {
    bool public isMintLocked;
    bool public isBurnLocked;
    bool public isMetadataLocked;

    modifier mintIsNotLocked() {
        require(isMintLocked == false, "Lockable: mint is locked");

        _;
    }

    modifier burnIsNotLocked() {
        require(isBurnLocked == false, "Lockable: burn is locked");

        _;
    }

    modifier metadataIsNotLocked() {
        require(isMetadataLocked == false, "Lockable: metadata is locked");

        _;
    }

    function lockMint() external onlyOwner {
        isMintLocked = true;
    }

    function lockBurn() external onlyOwner {
        isBurnLocked = true;
    }

    function lockMetadata() external onlyOwner {
        isMetadataLocked = true;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// @author: Buildtree - Powered by NFT Studios

pragma solidity ^0.8.18;

import {DTOs} from "./../libraries/dtos.sol";

abstract contract Payable {
    address public feeRecipient;
    uint256 private _totalEarnings;

    modifier onlyRecipient() {
        bool isRecipient = false;
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < recipients.length; i++) {
            if (recipients[i].addr == msg.sender) {
                isRecipient = true;
                break;
            }
        }

        require(
            isRecipient,
            "Payable: The caller is not an allowed withdrawer"
        );

        _;
    }

    uint256 constant BASIS_POINTS = 10000;

    DTOs.Recipient[] public recipients;

    function initPayable(
        address _feeRecipient,
        DTOs.Recipient[] memory _recipients
    ) internal {
        feeRecipient = _feeRecipient;

        for (uint256 i = 0; i < _recipients.length; i++) {
            recipients.push(_recipients[i]);
        }
    }

    function checkSentEther(
        uint256 _amount,
        uint256 _pricePerToken,
        uint256 _feePerToken
    ) internal {
        uint totalPrice = _amount * _pricePerToken;
        uint totalFee = _amount * _feePerToken;
        uint total = totalPrice + totalFee;

        require(
            msg.value >= total,
            "Payable: Not enough Ether provided to mint"
        );

        if (msg.value > total) {
            payable(msg.sender).transfer(msg.value - total);
        }

        if (totalFee > 0) {
            (bool success, ) = address(feeRecipient).call{value: totalFee}("");
            require(success, "Payable: Transfer failed");
        }
    }

    function withdraw() external onlyRecipient {
        uint256 totalBalance = address(this).balance;
        _totalEarnings += totalBalance;

        for (uint256 i; i < recipients.length; i++) {
            (bool success, ) = address(recipients[i].addr).call{
                value: mulScale(
                    totalBalance,
                    recipients[i].percentage,
                    BASIS_POINTS
                )
            }("");

            require(success, "Payable: Transfer failed");
        }
    }

    function totalEarnings() external view returns (uint256) {
        return _totalEarnings + address(this).balance;
    }

    function mulScale(
        uint256 x,
        uint256 y,
        uint256 scale
    ) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 a = x / scale;
        uint256 b = x % scale;
        uint256 c = y / scale;
        uint256 d = y % scale;

        return a * c * scale + a * d + b * c + (b * d) / scale;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// @author: Buildtree - Powered by NFT Studios

pragma solidity ^0.8.18;
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";

abstract contract ProtectedMintBurn is Ownable {
    event AddMinter(address _minter);
    event RemoveMinter(address _minter);
    event AddBurner(address _minter);
    event RemoveBurner(address _minter);

    mapping(address => bool) public allowedMinter;
    mapping(address => bool) public allowedBurner;

    constructor() {
        allowedMinter[msg.sender] = true;
    }

    modifier onlyMinter() {
        require(
            allowedMinter[msg.sender],
            "ProtectedMintBurn: caller is not a minter"
        );

        _;
    }

    modifier onlyBurner() {
        require(
            allowedBurner[msg.sender],
            "ProtectedMintBurn: caller is not a burner"
        );

        _;
    }

    function addMinter(address _minter) external onlyOwner {
        allowedMinter[_minter] = true;

        emit AddMinter(_minter);
    }

    function removeMinter(address _minter) external onlyOwner {
        allowedMinter[_minter] = false;

        emit RemoveMinter(_minter);
    }

    function addBurner(address _burner) external onlyOwner {
        allowedBurner[_burner] = true;

        emit AddBurner(_burner);
    }

    function removeBurner(address _burner) external onlyOwner {
        allowedBurner[_burner] = false;

        emit RemoveBurner(_burner);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// @author: Buildtree - Powered by NFT Studios

pragma solidity ^0.8.18;

abstract contract RandomGenerator {
    /**
     * @dev Generates a pseudo-random number.
     */
    function getRandomNumber(
        uint256 _upper,
        uint256 _variable // This value should change in between calls to this function within the same block to avoid generating the same number.
    ) internal view returns (uint256) {
        uint256 random = uint256(
            keccak256(
                abi.encodePacked(
                    _variable,
                    blockhash(block.number - 1),
                    block.coinbase,
                    block.prevrandao,
                    msg.sender
                )
            )
        );

        return (random % _upper);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// @author: Buildtree - Powered by NFT Studios

pragma solidity ^0.8.18;

import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";
import {ECDSA} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol";
import {AccessControl} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/AccessControl.sol";

abstract contract SignatureProtected is Ownable {
    address public signerAddress;

    constructor() Ownable(msg.sender) {}

    function initSignatureProtected(address _signerAddress) internal {
        signerAddress = _signerAddress;
    }

    function setSignerAddress(address _signerAddress) external onlyOwner {
        signerAddress = _signerAddress;
    }

    function validateSignature(
        bytes memory packedParams,
        bytes calldata signature
    ) internal view {
        require(
            ECDSA.recover(generateHash(packedParams), signature) ==
                signerAddress,
            "SignatureProtected: Invalid signature for the caller"
        );
    }

    function generateHash(
        bytes memory packedParams
    ) private view returns (bytes32) {
        bytes32 _hash = keccak256(
            bytes.concat(
                abi.encodePacked(address(this), msg.sender),
                packedParams
            )
        );

        bytes memory result = abi.encodePacked(
            "\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n32",
            _hash
        );

        return keccak256(result);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// @author: Buildtree - Powered by NFT Studios

pragma solidity ^0.8.18;

abstract contract SupplyControl {
    uint256 public maxSupply;

    function initSupplyControl(uint256 _maxSupply) internal {
        maxSupply = _maxSupply;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Checks if there are tokens left to be minted.
     * If there are not enough tokens for the given amount to mint, it will return whatever is left.
     *
     * If there are no tokens left to be minted it will revert the transaction.
     */
    function _getAvailableTokens(
        uint256 _amountToMint,
        uint256 _totalMinted
    ) internal view returns (uint256) {
        uint256 availableTokens = maxSupply - _totalMinted;
        require(availableTokens > 0, "SupplyControl: No tokens left to mint");

        if (availableTokens < _amountToMint) {
            return availableTokens;
        }

        return _amountToMint;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// @author: Buildtree - Powered by NFT Studios

pragma solidity ^0.8.18;

abstract contract SupplyControl1155 {
    uint256[] internal availableTokens;
    uint256 public maxSupply;

    function initSupplyControl(uint256[] memory _availableTokens) internal {
        availableTokens = _availableTokens;
        for (uint256 i; i < _availableTokens.length; i++) {
            maxSupply += _availableTokens[i];
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Checks if there are tokens left to be minted.
     * If there are not enough tokens for the given amount to mint, it will return whatever is left.
     *
     * If there are no tokens left to be minted it will revert the transaction.
     */
    function _getAvailableTokens(
        uint256 _amountToMint
    ) internal view returns (uint256) {
        uint256 _availableTokens = getAvailableTokens();

        require(_availableTokens > 0, "SupplyControl: No tokens left to mint");
        if (_availableTokens < _amountToMint) {
            return _availableTokens;
        }

        return _amountToMint;
    }

    function getAvailableTokens() public view returns (uint256) {
        uint256 _availableTokens;
        for (uint256 i; i < availableTokens.length; i++) {
            _availableTokens += availableTokens[i];
        }

        return _availableTokens;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// @author: Buildtree - Powered by NFT Studios

pragma solidity ^0.8.18;

import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Strings.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";

import {IMetadataResolver} from "./../interfaces/IMetadataResolver.sol";

contract MetadataBaseUrl is Ownable, IMetadataResolver {
    using Strings for uint256;

    mapping(address => bool) public allowedSetters;
    mapping(address => string) public baseURI;

    constructor() Ownable(msg.sender) {
        allowedSetters[msg.sender] = true;
    }

    function addAllowedSetter(address _allowedSetter) external onlyOwner {
        allowedSetters[_allowedSetter] = true;
    }

    function removeAllowedSetter(address _allowedSetter) external onlyOwner {
        allowedSetters[_allowedSetter] = false;
    }

    function setBaseURI(address _address, string memory _baseURI) external {
        require(
            allowedSetters[msg.sender],
            "MetadataBaseUrl: Caller not allowed"
        );

        baseURI[_address] = _baseURI;
    }

    function getTokenURI(
        address _address,
        uint256 _tokenId
    ) external view returns (string memory) {
        return string(abi.encodePacked(baseURI[_address], _tokenId.toString()));
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// @author: Buildtree - Powered by NFT Studios

pragma solidity ^0.8.18;

import {IERC1155Mintable} from "./../interfaces/IERC1155Mintable.sol";
import {Payable} from "./../libraries/Payable.sol";
import {SupplyControl1155} from "./../libraries/SupplyControl1155.sol";
import {LimitPerWallet} from "./../libraries/LimitPerWallet.sol";
import {SignatureProtected} from "./../libraries/SignatureProtected.sol";
import {DTOs} from "./../libraries/dtos.sol";

contract PickMint1155 is
    Payable,
    SupplyControl1155,
    LimitPerWallet,
    SignatureProtected
{
    string public constant contractType = "PICK-MINTER-1155";
    string public constant version = "1.0.0";

    IERC1155Mintable public erc1155Contract;

    bool private _isInitialized;

    function init(
        address owner,
        address signerAddress,
        address feeRecipient,
        uint256[] memory availableTokens,
        DTOs.Recipient[] memory recipients,
        address erc1155Address
    ) external {
        require(_isInitialized == false, "Contract already initialized.");
        _transferOwnership(owner);
        initSupplyControl(availableTokens);
        initSignatureProtected(signerAddress);
        initPayable(feeRecipient, recipients);

        erc1155Contract = IERC1155Mintable(erc1155Address);
        _isInitialized = true;
    }

    function mint(
        uint256[] memory _ids,
        uint256[] memory _amounts,
        uint256 _maxPerWallet,
        uint256 _pricePerToken,
        uint256 _feePerToken,
        bytes calldata _signature
    ) external payable {
        validateSignature(
            abi.encodePacked(_maxPerWallet, _pricePerToken, _feePerToken),
            _signature
        );

        uint256 _amount;
        for (uint256 i; i < _ids.length; i++) {
            require(
                _ids[i] < availableTokens.length,
                "Invalid ID to be minted"
            );
            uint _available = availableTokens[_ids[i]];
            if (_available < _amounts[i]) {
                _amounts[i] = _available;
            }
            availableTokens[_ids[i]] -= _amounts[i];
            _amount += _amounts[i];
        }

        require(
            _amount > 0,
            "None of the selected tokens to mint are available"
        );

        uint256 _availableAmount = getAvailableForWallet(
            _amount,
            _maxPerWallet
        );
        require(
            _availableAmount >= _amount,
            "Not enough tokens available to mint for your wallet"
        );

        checkSentEther(_amount, _pricePerToken, _feePerToken);

        erc1155Contract.mint(msg.sender, _ids, _amounts);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// @author: Buildtree - Powered by NFT Studios

pragma solidity ^0.8.18;

import {IERC721Mintable} from "./../interfaces/IERC721Mintable.sol";
import {Payable} from "./../libraries/Payable.sol";
import {SupplyControl} from "./../libraries/SupplyControl.sol";
import {LimitPerWallet} from "./../libraries/LimitPerWallet.sol";
import {SignatureProtected} from "./../libraries/SignatureProtected.sol";
import {DTOs} from "./../libraries/dtos.sol";

contract PickMint721 is
    Payable,
    SupplyControl,
    LimitPerWallet,
    SignatureProtected
{
    string public constant contractType = "PICK-MINTER-721";
    string public constant version = "1.0.0";

    IERC721Mintable public erc721Contract;

    bool private _isInitialized;

    function init(
        address owner,
        uint256 maxSupply,
        address signerAddress,
        address feeRecipient,
        DTOs.Recipient[] memory recipients,
        address erc721Address
    ) external {
        require(_isInitialized == false, "Contract already initialized.");
        _transferOwnership(owner);
        initSupplyControl(maxSupply);
        initSignatureProtected(signerAddress);
        initPayable(feeRecipient, recipients);

        erc721Contract = IERC721Mintable(erc721Address);
        _isInitialized = true;
    }

    function mint(
        uint256[] memory _ids,
        uint256 _maxPerWallet,
        uint256 _pricePerToken,
        uint256 _feePerToken,
        bytes calldata _signature
    ) external payable {
        validateSignature(
            abi.encodePacked(_maxPerWallet, _pricePerToken, _feePerToken),
            _signature
        );

        uint256 _amount;
        for (uint256 i; i < _ids.length; i++) {
            require(_ids[i] < maxSupply, "Invalid ID to be minted");
            if (!erc721Contract.exists(_ids[i])) {
                _amount++;
            }
        }

        uint256 _availableAmount = getAvailableForWallet(
            _amount,
            _maxPerWallet
        );
        require(
            _availableAmount >= _amount,
            "Not enough tokens available to mint for your wallet"
        );

        checkSentEther(_amount, _pricePerToken, _feePerToken);

        uint256[] memory idsToMint = new uint256[](_amount);
        uint256 c;
        for (uint256 i; i < _ids.length; i++) {
            if (erc721Contract.exists(_ids[i])) {
                continue;
            }

            idsToMint[c] = _ids[i];
            c++;
        }

        erc721Contract.mint(msg.sender, idsToMint);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// @author: Buildtree - Powered by NFT Studios

pragma solidity ^0.8.18;

import {IERC1155Mintable} from "./../interfaces/IERC1155Mintable.sol";
import {Payable} from "./../libraries/Payable.sol";
import {SupplyControl1155} from "./../libraries/SupplyControl1155.sol";
import {LimitPerWallet} from "./../libraries/LimitPerWallet.sol";
import {SignatureProtected} from "./../libraries/SignatureProtected.sol";
import {DTOs} from "./../libraries/dtos.sol";
import {RandomGenerator} from "./../libraries/RandomGenerator.sol";

contract RandomMint1155 is
    Payable,
    SupplyControl1155,
    LimitPerWallet,
    SignatureProtected,
    RandomGenerator
{
    string public constant contractType = "RANDOM-MINTER-1155";
    string public constant version = "1.0.0";

    IERC1155Mintable public erc1155Contract;

    bool private _isInitialized;

    function init(
        address owner,
        address signerAddress,
        address feeRecipient,
        uint256[] memory availableTokens,
        DTOs.Recipient[] memory recipients,
        address erc1155Address
    ) external {
        require(_isInitialized == false, "Contract already initialized.");
        _transferOwnership(owner);
        initSupplyControl(availableTokens);
        initSignatureProtected(signerAddress);
        initPayable(feeRecipient, recipients);

        erc1155Contract = IERC1155Mintable(erc1155Address);
        _isInitialized = true;
    }

    function mint(
        uint256 _amount,
        uint256 _maxPerWallet,
        uint256 _pricePerToken,
        uint256 _feePerToken,
        bytes calldata _signature
    ) external payable {
        validateSignature(
            abi.encodePacked(_maxPerWallet, _pricePerToken, _feePerToken),
            _signature
        );

        _amount = _getAvailableTokens(_amount);
        _amount = getAvailableForWallet(_amount, _maxPerWallet);

        checkSentEther(_amount, _pricePerToken, _feePerToken);

        uint256[] memory amountsPerToken = new uint256[](
            availableTokens.length
        );

        uint256 diffCount = 0;
        for (uint256 i; i < _amount; i++) {
            uint256 tokenId = getRandomTokenId(i);
            if (amountsPerToken[tokenId] == 0) {
                diffCount++;
            }

            amountsPerToken[tokenId]++;
        }

        uint256[] memory ids = new uint256[](diffCount);
        uint256[] memory amounts = new uint256[](diffCount);

        uint256 found = 0;
        for (uint256 i; i < amountsPerToken.length; i++) {
            if (amountsPerToken[i] == 0) {
                continue;
            }

            ids[found] = i;
            amounts[found] = amountsPerToken[i];
            found++;
        }

        erc1155Contract.mint(msg.sender, ids, amounts);
    }

    function getRandomTokenId(
        uint256 _randomVariable
    ) internal returns (uint256) {
        uint256 random = getRandomNumber(getAvailableTokens(), _randomVariable);

        uint256 total;
        for (uint256 i; i < availableTokens.length; i++) {
            total += availableTokens[i];
            if (random < total) {
                availableTokens[i]--;
                return i;
            }
        }

        revert("Invalid random value generated");
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// @author: Buildtree - Powered by NFT Studios

pragma solidity ^0.8.18;

import {IERC721Mintable} from "./../interfaces/IERC721Mintable.sol";
import {Payable} from "./../libraries/Payable.sol";
import {SupplyControl} from "./../libraries/SupplyControl.sol";
import {LimitPerWallet} from "./../libraries/LimitPerWallet.sol";
import {SignatureProtected} from "./../libraries/SignatureProtected.sol";
import {DTOs} from "./../libraries/dtos.sol";
import {RandomGenerator} from "./../libraries/RandomGenerator.sol";

contract RandomMint721 is
    Payable,
    SupplyControl,
    LimitPerWallet,
    SignatureProtected,
    RandomGenerator
{
    mapping(uint256 => uint256) private tokenMatrix;
    string public constant contractType = "RANDOM-MINTER-721";
    string public constant version = "1.0.0";

    IERC721Mintable public erc721Contract;

    bool private _isInitialized;

    function init(
        address owner,
        uint256 maxSupply,
        address signerAddress,
        address feeRecipient,
        DTOs.Recipient[] memory recipients,
        address erc721Address
    ) external {
        require(_isInitialized == false, "Contract already initialized.");
        _transferOwnership(owner);
        initSupplyControl(maxSupply);
        initSignatureProtected(signerAddress);
        initPayable(feeRecipient, recipients);

        erc721Contract = IERC721Mintable(erc721Address);
        _isInitialized = true;
    }

    function mint(
        uint256 _amount,
        uint256 _maxPerWallet,
        uint256 _pricePerToken,
        uint256 _feePerToken,
        bytes calldata _signature
    ) external payable {
        validateSignature(
            abi.encodePacked(_maxPerWallet, _pricePerToken, _feePerToken),
            _signature
        );

        uint256 totalMinted = erc721Contract.totalMinted();
        _amount = _getAvailableTokens(_amount, totalMinted);
        _amount = getAvailableForWallet(_amount, _maxPerWallet);

        checkSentEther(_amount, _pricePerToken, _feePerToken);

        uint256[] memory ids = new uint256[](_amount);
        for (uint256 i; i < ids.length; i++) {
            ids[i] = getTokenToBeMinted(totalMinted + i, maxSupply);
        }

        erc721Contract.mint(msg.sender, ids);
    }

    function getAvailableTokens() public view returns (uint256) {
        (bool success, bytes memory totalSupply) = address(erc721Contract)
            .staticcall(abi.encodeWithSignature("totalMinted()"));

        require(success, "Call to totalSupply failed");

        return maxSupply - abi.decode(totalSupply, (uint256));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns a random available token to be minted
     */
    function getTokenToBeMinted(
        uint256 _totalSupply,
        uint256 _maxSupply
    ) internal returns (uint256) {
        uint256 maxIndex = _maxSupply - _totalSupply;
        uint256 random = getRandomNumber(maxIndex, _totalSupply);

        uint256 tokenId = tokenMatrix[random];
        if (tokenMatrix[random] == 0) {
            tokenId = random;
        }

        tokenMatrix[maxIndex - 1] == 0
            ? tokenMatrix[random] = maxIndex - 1
            : tokenMatrix[random] = tokenMatrix[maxIndex - 1];

        return tokenId;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// @author: Buildtree - Powered by NFT Studios

pragma solidity ^0.8.18;

import {IERC721Mintable} from "./../interfaces/IERC721Mintable.sol";
import {Payable} from "./../libraries/Payable.sol";
import {SupplyControl} from "./../libraries/SupplyControl.sol";
import {LimitPerWallet} from "./../libraries/LimitPerWallet.sol";
import {SignatureProtected} from "./../libraries/SignatureProtected.sol";
import {DTOs} from "./../libraries/dtos.sol";

contract SequentialMint721 is
    Payable,
    SupplyControl,
    LimitPerWallet,
    SignatureProtected
{
    string public constant contractType = "SEQUENTIAL-MINTER-721";
    string public constant version = "1.0.0";

    IERC721Mintable public erc721Contract;

    bool private _isInitialized;

    function init(
        address owner,
        uint256 maxSupply,
        address signerAddress,
        address feeRecipient,
        DTOs.Recipient[] memory recipients,
        address erc721Address
    ) external {
        require(_isInitialized == false, "Contract already initialized.");
        _transferOwnership(owner);
        initSupplyControl(maxSupply);
        initSignatureProtected(signerAddress);
        initPayable(feeRecipient, recipients);

        erc721Contract = IERC721Mintable(erc721Address);
        _isInitialized = true;
    }

    function mint(
        uint256 _amount,
        uint256 _maxPerWallet,
        uint256 _pricePerToken,
        uint256 _feePerToken,
        bytes calldata _signature
    ) external payable {
        validateSignature(
            abi.encodePacked(_maxPerWallet, _pricePerToken, _feePerToken),
            _signature
        );

        uint256 totalMinted = erc721Contract.totalMinted();
        _amount = _getAvailableTokens(_amount, totalMinted);
        _amount = getAvailableForWallet(_amount, _maxPerWallet);

        checkSentEther(_amount, _pricePerToken, _feePerToken);

        uint256[] memory ids = new uint256[](_amount);
        for (uint256 i; i < ids.length; i++) {
            ids[i] = totalMinted + i;
        }

        erc721Contract.mint(msg.sender, ids);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// @author: Buildtree - Powered by NFT Studios

pragma solidity ^0.8.18;

import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";
import {ERC1155} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/ERC1155.sol";
import {ERC2981} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/common/ERC2981.sol";
import {Lockable} from "./../libraries/Lockable.sol";
import {ProtectedMintBurn} from "./../libraries/ProtectedMintBurn.sol";
import {IMetadataResolver} from "./../interfaces/IMetadataResolver.sol";
import {IERC1155Mintable} from "./../interfaces/IERC1155Mintable.sol";
import {AccessControl} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/AccessControl.sol";

contract Base1155 is
    ERC1155,
    ERC2981,
    Ownable,
    Lockable,
    ProtectedMintBurn,
    IERC1155Mintable
{
    event TransferLocked(bool isTransferLocked);

    string public constant contractType = "ERC-1155";
    string public constant version = "1.0.0";

    IMetadataResolver public metadataResolver;
    uint256 public totalMinted;
    uint256 public totalBurned;
    bool public transferLocked;

    string private _name;
    string private _symbol;
    bool private _isInitialized;

    struct BatchMint {
        address addr;
        uint256[] ids;
        uint256[] values;
    }

    constructor() ERC1155("") Ownable(msg.sender) {}

    function init(
        address owner,
        uint96 royalty,
        string memory __name,
        string memory __symbol,
        bool _transferLocked,
        address _metadataResolver
    ) public {
        require(_isInitialized == false, "Contract already initialized.");
        _transferOwnership(msg.sender);
        _setDefaultRoyalty(owner, royalty);
        _name = __name;
        _symbol = __symbol;
        transferLocked = _transferLocked;
        metadataResolver = IMetadataResolver(_metadataResolver);

        _isInitialized = true;
    }

    // Only Minter
    function mint(
        address _to,
        uint256[] memory _ids,
        uint256[] memory _values
    ) external onlyMinter mintIsNotLocked {
        _mintBatch(_to, _ids, _values, "");

        uint256 _totalMinted;
        for (uint256 i; i < _values.length; i++) {
            _totalMinted += _values[i];
        }
        totalMinted += _totalMinted;
    }

    function batchMint(
        BatchMint[] memory bm
    ) external onlyMinter mintIsNotLocked {
        uint256 _totalMinted;
        for (uint256 i; i < bm.length; i++) {
            _mintBatch(bm[i].addr, bm[i].ids, bm[i].values, "");

            for (uint256 f; f < bm[i].values.length; f++) {
                _totalMinted += bm[i].values[f];
            }
        }

        totalMinted += _totalMinted;
    }

    // Only Burner
    function burn(
        address _from,
        uint256[] memory _ids,
        uint256[] memory _values
    ) external onlyBurner burnIsNotLocked {
        _burnBatch(_from, _ids, _values);

        uint256 _totalBurned;
        for (uint256 i; i < _values.length; i++) {
            _totalBurned += _values[i];
        }
        totalBurned += _totalBurned;
    }

    // Only owner
    function setDefaultRoyalty(
        address _receiver,
        uint96 _feeNumerator
    ) external onlyOwner {
        _setDefaultRoyalty(_receiver, _feeNumerator);
    }

    function setTokenRoyalty(
        uint256 _tokenId,
        address _receiver,
        uint96 _feeNumerator
    ) external onlyOwner {
        _setTokenRoyalty(_tokenId, _receiver, _feeNumerator);
    }

    function setMetadataResolver(
        address _metadataResolverAddress
    ) external onlyOwner metadataIsNotLocked {
        metadataResolver = IMetadataResolver(_metadataResolverAddress);
    }

    function setTransferLocked(bool _transferLocked) external onlyOwner {
        transferLocked = _transferLocked;

        emit TransferLocked(_transferLocked);
    }

    // Public
    function name() public view virtual returns (string memory) {
        return _name;
    }

    function symbol() public view virtual returns (string memory) {
        return _symbol;
    }

    function uri(
        uint256 _tokenId
    ) public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        return metadataResolver.getTokenURI(address(this), _tokenId);
    }

    function totalSupply() public view returns (uint256) {
        return totalMinted - totalBurned;
    }

    function supportsInterface(
        bytes4 _interfaceId
    ) public view virtual override(ERC1155, ERC2981) returns (bool) {
        return super.supportsInterface(_interfaceId);
    }

    function _update(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256[] memory ids,
        uint256[] memory values
    ) internal virtual override {
        // Check that either the token is being minted
        // or that the transfer is unlocked
        require(
            from == address(0) || !transferLocked,
            "The token can not be transferred at this time."
        );

        return super._update(from, to, ids, values);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// @author: Buildtree - Powered by NFT Studios

pragma solidity ^0.8.18;

import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";
import {ERC721} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/ERC721.sol";
import {ERC2981} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/common/ERC2981.sol";
import {Lockable} from "./../libraries/Lockable.sol";
import {ProtectedMintBurn} from "./../libraries/ProtectedMintBurn.sol";
import {IMetadataResolver} from "./../interfaces/IMetadataResolver.sol";
import {IERC721Mintable} from "./../interfaces/IERC721Mintable.sol";
import {AccessControl} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/AccessControl.sol";

contract Base721 is
    ERC721,
    ERC2981,
    Ownable,
    Lockable,
    ProtectedMintBurn,
    IERC721Mintable
{
    event TransferLocked(bool isTransferLocked);

    string public constant contractType = "ERC-721";
    string public constant version = "1.0.0";

    IMetadataResolver public metadataResolver;
    uint256 public totalMinted;
    uint256 public totalBurned;
    bool public transferLocked;

    string private _name;
    string private _symbol;
    bool private _isInitialized;

    constructor() ERC721("", "") Ownable(msg.sender) {}

    function init(
        address owner,
        uint96 royalty,
        string memory __name,
        string memory __symbol,
        bool _transferLocked,
        address _metadataResolver
    ) public {
        require(_isInitialized == false, "Contract already initialized.");
        _transferOwnership(msg.sender);
        _setDefaultRoyalty(owner, royalty);
        _name = __name;
        _symbol = __symbol;
        transferLocked = _transferLocked;
        metadataResolver = IMetadataResolver(_metadataResolver);

        _isInitialized = true;
    }

    // Only Minter
    function mint(
        address _to,
        uint256[] memory _ids
    ) external onlyMinter mintIsNotLocked {
        for (uint i; i < _ids.length; i++) {
            _safeMint(_to, _ids[i]);
        }

        totalMinted += _ids.length;
    }

    function batchMint(
        address[] memory _addresses,
        uint256[] memory _ids
    ) external onlyMinter mintIsNotLocked {
        for (uint i; i < _ids.length; i++) {
            _safeMint(_addresses[i], _ids[i]);
        }

        totalMinted += _ids.length;
    }

    // Only Burner
    function burn(uint256[] memory _ids) external onlyBurner burnIsNotLocked {
        for (uint i; i < _ids.length; i++) {
            _burn(_ids[i]);
        }

        totalBurned += _ids.length;
    }

    // Only owner
    function setDefaultRoyalty(
        address _receiver,
        uint96 _feeNumerator
    ) external onlyOwner {
        _setDefaultRoyalty(_receiver, _feeNumerator);
    }

    function setTokenRoyalty(
        uint256 _tokenId,
        address _receiver,
        uint96 _feeNumerator
    ) external onlyOwner {
        _setTokenRoyalty(_tokenId, _receiver, _feeNumerator);
    }

    function setMetadataResolver(
        address _metadataResolverAddress
    ) external onlyOwner metadataIsNotLocked {
        metadataResolver = IMetadataResolver(_metadataResolverAddress);
    }

    function setTransferLocked(bool _transferLocked) external onlyOwner {
        transferLocked = _transferLocked;

        emit TransferLocked(_transferLocked);
    }

    // Public
    function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        return _name;
    }

    function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        return _symbol;
    }

    function tokenURI(
        uint256 _tokenId
    ) public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        require(_ownerOf(_tokenId) != address(0), "Token does not exists");

        return metadataResolver.getTokenURI(address(this), _tokenId);
    }

    function totalSupply() public view returns (uint256) {
        return totalMinted - totalBurned;
    }

    function exists(uint256 _tokenId) external view returns (bool) {
        return _ownerOf(_tokenId) != address(0);
    }

    function supportsInterface(
        bytes4 _interfaceId
    ) public view virtual override(ERC721, ERC2981) returns (bool) {
        return super.supportsInterface(_interfaceId);
    }

    function _update(
        address to,
        uint256 tokenId,
        address auth
    ) internal virtual override returns (address) {
        address from = _ownerOf(tokenId);

        // Check that either the token is being minted
        // or that the transfer is unlocked
        require(
            from == address(0) || !transferLocked,
            "The token can not be transferred at this time."
        );

        return super._update(to, tokenId, auth);
    }
}

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